Paper | Title | Other Keywords | Page |
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MOPHA012 | A New FPGA Based Timing System at ELSA | timing, injection, booster, extraction | 802 |
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At the electron stretcher facility ELSA a beam intensity upgrade from 20 mA to 200 mA is in progress. Investigations showed, that the maximum beam current is currently limited by excitation of beam instabilities. For separated characterization of single bunch instabilities from multi-bunch ones, a high beam current stored in a single revolving bunch is required. These high beam currents can only be achieved by accumulation of many shots from the injector. The existing timing system is not capable of single bunch injection and accumulation in the main stretcher ring. Therefore a new FPGA based timing system, synchronized to the RF system of the accelerator, has been developed which will completely supersede the existing one. Simultaneously the ‘‘slow'' timing system, providing trigger signals for the typically 6 s long accelerator cycle, is also modernized using a similar FPGA based solution to achieve a much better duty cycle during standard operation. In this contribution the FPGA designs laying the focus on the single bunch accumulation will be presented. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPHA012 | ||
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MOPHA044 | Testing a Digital Beam Position Stabilization for the P2-experiment at MESA | experiment, feedback, controls, electron | 888 |
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Funding: Work supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) and German Research Foundation (DFG) under the Collaborative Research Center 1044 and the Cluster of Excellence "PRISMA" The Mainz Energy recovering Superconducting Accelerator (MESA) will be built at the institute for nuclear physics at Mainz University. Besides the multi-turn energy recovery mode an external beam mode is foreseen to provide 155 MeV electrons of 85% polarization at 150 μA for parity violating experiments. To achieve the required stability of the main beam parameters a dedicated digital position stabilization is currently developed and tested at the Mainz Microtron (MAMI). |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPHA044 | ||
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MOPTY008 | Preliminary Hardware Implementation of Compensation Mechanism of Superconducting Cavity Failure in C-ADS Linac | hardware, linac, cavity, proton | 953 |
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For the proton linear accelerators used in applications such as ADS, due to the nature of the operation, it is essential to have beam failures at the rate several orders of magnitude lower than usual performance of similar accelerators. In order to achieve this extremely high performance reliability requirement, in addition to hardware improvement, a failure tolerant design is mandatory. A compensation mechanism to cope with hardware failure, mainly RF failures of superconducting cavities, will be in place in order to maintain the high uptime, short recovery time and extremely low frequency of beam loss. The hardware implementation of the mechanism poses high challenges due to the extremely tight timing constraints, high logic complexity, and mostly important, high flexibility and short turnaround time due to varying operation contexts. We will explore the hardware implementation of the scheme using fast electronic devices and Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). In order to achieve the goals of short recovery time and flexibility in compensation algorithms, an advanced hardware design methodology including high-level synthesis will be used. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPTY008 | ||
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MOPTY012 | Design and Test of Prototype of LLRF System for KIPT Neutron Source LINAC | LLRF, controls, linac, EPICS | 959 |
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A 100 MeV/100 kW electron LINAC is being constructed by IHEP, China for the NSC KIPT Neutron Source project in Ukraine. A LLRF system is required to produce the driver RF input of the klystron and maintain the accelerating phase and amplitude stability of the machine. The LLRF system consists of an RF reference distribution system, six identical control units, and the fast RF interlock module. The main part of control unit is the PXI-bus crate implemented with PXI9846 - 4 ADC digitizer board and ICS572 - high speed 2 ADC/2 DAC signal process board. An EPICS IOC based on WinDriver as the PCI device driver is developed and tested. Preliminary results show phase detect resolution of 0.03 degree (rms) of 2856 MHz signal has been achieved.
*Mail Address: maxp@ihep.ac.cn |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPTY012 | ||
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MOPTY020 | An Intelligent Trigger Abnormal Beam Operation Monitoring Processor at the SSRF | monitoring, operation, injection, status | 978 |
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Funding: Work supported by National Nature Science Fundation of China(11305253)(11375255)(11105211) An intelligent trigger abnormal beam operation monitoring processor has been designed at the SSRF. By applying digital signal processing algorithms in FPGA, the processor keeps monitoring the beam operation status. It will output a trigger signal and store the turn-by-turn beam position data when abnormal events detected. The abnormal events include injection, beam loss, and abnormal disturbance. This ability makes the processor a powerful tool for abnormal operation causes analysing and machine study. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPTY020 | ||
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MOPTY022 | Bunch by Bunch DBPM Processor Development and Preliminary Experiment in SSRF* | injection, hardware, betatron, experiment | 984 |
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Funding: Work supported by Chinese NSFC11375255. Digital BPM processor with turn-by-turn capability has been widely used in synchrotron radiation facilities over the world, which is proved to be very useful and powerful for daily operation and linear optics study but not good enough in the case of individual bunch information required. In order to sufficient individual bunch diagnostics requirements a development plan of the next generation DBPM processor with bunch-by-bunch capability has been initiated in SINAP since 2012. The whole development was divided into three steps: a concept processor based on digital oscilloscope IOC, an algorithm prototype processor based on commercial high speed ADC board, and a custom designed dedicated processor. The progress of this work and several preliminary beam experiments will be discussed in this paper. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPTY022 | ||
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MOPTY038 | NSLS-II Digital RF Controller Logic and Applications | cavity, EPICS, feedback, controls | 1010 |
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The National Synchrotron Light Source II accelerator consists of the Storage Ring, the Booster Ring, and Linac along with their associated cavities. NSLS II is committed to the use of digital RF controllers for controlling these cavities. Given the number, types and variety of functions of these cavities, we sought to limit the logic development effort by reuse of parameterized code on one hardware platform. Currently we have fielded six controllers in the NSLS II system. There are two controllers each in both the Storage ring and Booster. The first controller in each is used to control the cavity field and the second controller used for diagnostics. In the Linac a controller is provided which modulates the eGUN grid to generate the bunches. Lastly, in the Master Oscillator Distribution System a controller is used to make phase corrections to the outgoing master oscillator clock signal to account for thermal phase drifts along the distribution path. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPTY038 | ||
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MOPTY039 | Compact Single Pass BPM | software, controls, instrumentation, pick-up | 1013 |
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Monitoring and subsequent optimization of linacs and beam transfers requires specific instrumentation for beam position data acquisition and processing. Compact single pass BPM is the newly developed prototype intended for position and charge monitoring in classical single-multi bunch operation linacs and transfer lines. Flexibility of the instrument enables the installation on electron and proton single pass machines. The motivation, processing principles and first results are presented. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPTY039 | ||
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MOPTY056 | Elena Orbit and Schottky Measurement Systems | pick-up, antiproton, hardware, diagnostics | 1061 |
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A new Extra Low ENergy Antiproton ring (ELENA) is under construction at CERN to further decelerate the antiprotons from the existing Antiproton Decelerator (AD) to an energy of just 100 keV. This contribution will describe the beam position system foreseen for ELENA and how it can be adapted for Schottky measurements. The orbit system being developed is based on electrostatic shoebox BPMs fitted with Digital Down Converters (DDC). The main requirement is to measure complete orbits every 20 ms with a resolution of 0.1mm for intensities in the range of 1-3x107 charges. The pick-up signals will, after amplification with a low noise charge amplifier, be down-mixed to baseband for position computation. In order to provide the longitudinal Schottky diagnostics of un-bunched beams, the 20 BPM sum signals will, after time off flight corrections, be added digitally to give an expected S/N increase of 13 dB compared to using a single electrostatic pick-up. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPTY056 | ||
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MOPTY071 | FPGA Based Global Orbit Feedback in the Taiwan Light Source | feedback, controls, interface, brilliance | 1100 |
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The global orbit feedback for the 1.5 GeV electron storage ring of TLS has been operated more than ten years. This system uses general processors to control feedback loop with 1 kHz rate. It is very important for various operation of storage ring now, but some hardware components could have been out of stock in the future. As a prototype, a FPGA based fast global orbit feedback at a 10 kHz data acquisition rate has been developed. A micro-TCA liked platform with FPGA board is used to implement control algorithm and acquire BPM data from Libera Brillance. The correction algorithm is written in VHDL and connected to power supply with AURORA digital links. The system architecture will be discussed in this report. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPTY071 | ||
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MOPTY084 | Design, Testing and Performance Results of a High-resolution, Broad-band, Low-latency Stripline Beam Position Monitor System | electron, operation, collider, laser | 1136 |
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A high-resolution, low-latency beam position monitor (BPM) system has been developed for use in particle accelerators and beamlines that operate with trains of particle bunches with bunch separations as low as several tens of nanoseconds, such as future linear electron-positron colliders and free-electron lasers. The system was tested with electron beams in the extraction line of the Accelerator Test Facility at the High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) in Japan. The fast analogue front-end signal processor is based on a single-stage RF down-mixer. The processor latency is 15.6 ± 0.1 ns. A position resolution below 300 nm has been demonstrated for beam intensities of around 1 nC, with single-pass beam. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPTY084 | ||
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MOPWI013 | Control System for the LCLS-II Undulator Prototype | controls, undulator, interface, monitoring | 1173 |
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Funding: Work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 The Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) has been successfully operated for more than 6 years. In order to expand the capability and capacity of the LCLS, LCLS-II has been planned and funded by the Department of Energy. The Advanced Photon Source (APS) at Argonne National Laboratory is tasked with building the prototype of the LCLS-II undulator based on the concept of magnetic force dynamic compensation. The control system for the prototype is responsible for four motion and feedback channels with sub-micron-level accuracy, eight load cells that monitor the forces that act on the system in real time, and multiple temperature sensors. A detailed description of the control system and its operation is reported. |
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MOPWI037 | Upgrade and Operation of the Demonstration 4 GS/Sec. Intra-Bunch Instability Control System for the SPS | feedback, kicker, controls, pick-up | 1246 |
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Funding: Work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under contract # DE-AC02-76SF00515 and the US LHC Accelerator Research Program (LARP). We present the expanded system implementation and operational experience details for the “Demo” technology platform commissioned at the SPS in January 2015. The system has been expanded during the LS1 shutdown with added features. The upgraded system has enhanced performance and more robust synchronization to the beam and accelerator timing system. Central to the new features are 1 GHz bandwidth kickers and RF amplifiers (including associated equalizers) which allow excitation and control of higher modes within the 2 ns bunch. We highlight the expanded features, and present their details. |
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WEPHA041 | ALGORITHM AND CIRCUIT TO IMPROVE ZERO-CROSSING STABILITY OF BIPOLAR TPS TRIM COIL POWER SUPPLY | controls, simulation, feedback, interface | 3206 |
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In TPS (Taiwan Photon Source) project, 58 home-built small form factor bipolar power supplies are used to fine-tune the trim coil of booster ring bending dipole magnets. With the preliminary analog PI control loop design version, current output will tend to behave with poor linearity around zero current. By employing DSP chip, a full digital PI control loop design together with optimal MOSFT switching algorithm and 13bits PWM output capability is capable of improving the output current performance around zero current. Before the final realization, MATLAB SIMULINK is utilized to find out the optimal MOSFT switching algorithm, and then physical circuit is implemented and tested. The result and design will be demonstrated in this paper to show significant improvement around zero current. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPHA041 | ||
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WEPTY011 | Power Supply Conceptual Design and R&D for the APS Upgrade | power-supply, interface, controls, network | 3276 |
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Funding: Work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The MBA upgrade for the APS requires a large number of power supplies with either unipolar or bipolar DC output currents. The unipolar power supplies will be used to power the main coils in the dipole, quadrupole, and sextupole magnets and the bipolar power supplies will be used for the trim or correction coils. There are several demanding requirements of the power supplies. The unipolar power supplies are expected to have a current stability within 10 parts per million (ppm) of the full scale. The currents must be calibrated to the specification and confirmed with independent and accurate measurement. The bipolar power supplies for the fast correction magnets are required to have a wide output current bandwidth in order to minimize the impact on the real-time feedback system for the beam position correction. There are also new requirements for the power supply controls and communications that are much more demanding than that in the existing APS accelerators. This paper will report the conceptual designs of the power supply systems and the R&D program that is developed to find solutions to the technical challenges. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPTY011 | ||
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