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Ziegler J.

PaperTitlePage
TUP44Development and RF Test Results of a New HF and H2SO4 Free Electro Polishing Method for Superconducting Niobium Cavities227
 
  • M. Pekeler, S. Bauer, H. Vogel
    ACCEL
  • D. Reschke, J. Ziegler
    DESY
 
 A new Electro Polishing method for superconducting cavities using an acid mixture without hydrofluoric and sulphuric acid was developed at ACCEL Instruments GmbH based on an exclusive license from Poligrat GmbH in Munich, Germany (patent pending). Two 1.3 GHz single cell cavities were built and are used for qualification of the new Electro Polishing method. After the Electro Polishing at ACCEL, the cavities are transported to DESY for RF testing. At DESY no further surface removal by any means is done, but a high pressure water rinsing is carried out. Very promising test results were achieved right away. During the first RF test of the first treated cavity, Q values above 2x10^10 and accelerating gradients above 20 MV/m were measured at a helium bath temperature of 1.8 K. 
TUP48Dry-ICE Cleaning: The Most Effective Cleaning Process for SRF Cavities?239
 
  • D. Reschke, A. Brinkmann, K. Floettmann, D. Klinke, J. Ziegler
    DESY
  • D. Werner, R. Grimme, Ch. Zorn
    Fraunhofer IPA
 
 The dry-ice sublimation-impulse cleaning (DIC) technique using a two component ring jet has been proven as a highly efficient cleaning process for niobium and copper surfaces. The liquid carbon dioxide flows through a ring-type nozzle assembled in a purpose-built cleaning head, expands to form a dry-ice / gas mixture and is accelerated by the surrounding nitrogen. A set-up for the HORIZONTAL cleaning of single-cell niobium cavities has been successfully commissioned during the last years. A preliminary parameter set for effective final cleaning is established. Several cavities have been cleaned and tested without any detectable field emission up to 36 MV/m. As application of the DIC technique might result in additional cleaning potential for accelerator structures, an extension of the set-up and testing of nine-cell cavities is planned until mid of 2008. Furthermore, DIC was applied to the copper injector "gun" cavity for TTF/FLASH [1] recently. In order to reduce the dark current of the gun cavity, a vertical cleaning setup was developed and tested. 
TUP74Progress of the Test Cavity Program for the European XFEL327
 
  • A. Brinkmann, J. Iversen, D. Reschke, W. Singer, X. Singer, K. Twarowski, J. Ziegler
    DESY Hamburg
 
 Two main goals of the test cavity program for the European XFEL are the qualification of alternative niobium vendors and the investigation of the capabilities of large grain niobium for large-scale nine-cell cavity production. About 25 1.3 GHz single-cell cavities of TESLA shape have been completed at Accel Instruments and DESY. Alternative vendors for high purity fine-grain niobium are ITEP Giredmet, Cabot, Ningxia and Plansee. The in-house fabricated cavities have been tested after 800C firing and final electropolishing (EP) treatment. All cavities exceed gradients of 35 MV/m at high Q-values. For the large grain cavities of high RRR Heraeus niobium gradients up to 41 MV/m have been achieved. The performance after final chemical etching (BCP) is compared to EP for several cavities.