FRIB, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA
INFN/LNL, Legnaro (PD), Italy
ANL, Argonne, USA
TRIUMF, Canada's National Laboratory for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Vancouver, Canada
During the past decades, linac-based neutron-generating facilities like SNS, J-PARC, and LEDA advanced the frontier of proton beam power by an order of magnitude to 1 MW level. The Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) driver linac currently under construction at Michigan State University will advance the frontier of heavy-ion beam power by more than two-order-of-magnitudes to 400 kW. FRIB will accelerate high intensity beams, proton to uranium, up to 200MeV/u. The accelerator system includes many cutting edge technologies that can provide a basis for this talk which will discuss how these current developments may lead to the next generation of very high intensity machines, including looking forward to projects such as the CADS, ESS, IFMIF, SARAF, and SPIRAL2.
TUO3AB02
ANL, Argonne, USA
The Argonne Tandem Linear Accelerator System (ATLAS) recently completed a significant upgrade and reconfiguration. Along with the major additions of a new CW room temperature RFQ and a new cryostat of quarter wave resonators optimized for = 0.077, the transverse and longitudinal optics were reconfigured to optimize the performance of these new components. Beam commissioning investigations showed an improvement of 15% – 20% in transmission efficiencies and an increase of up to 50% in maximum beam intensities. The details of the upgraded facility and the commissioning results will be presented.
ANL, Argonne, USA
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illlinois, USA
ATLAS is now the only US DOE National User Facility for low-energy heavy-ion stable beams. With the recent commissioning of the Californium Rare Isotope Breeder Upgrade (CARIBU), ATLAS is now also used to accelerate radioactive beams. The demand for both stable and radioactive beam time is already exceeding two to three times the 5500 hours delivered by ATLAS every year. The time structure of the EBIS charge breeder to be installed next year for CARIBU beams is such that only 3% of the ATLAS duty cycle will be used for radioactive beams. Being a CW machine, 97% of the ATLAS cycle will be available for the injection and acceleration of stable beams without retuning. This simultaneous acceleration is possible for stable and radioactive beams with charge-to-mass ratios within 3%. We have developed a strategic plan to upgrade ATLAS for this purpose over the next few years, where two to three beams could be delivered simultaneously to different experimental areas. The upgrade concept will be presented and discussed along with the recent studies and developments done in this direction.