Keyword: plasma
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TUPO036 Vertical Test Results of Plasma In-situ Cleaning on Low Beta HWR Cavity cavity, electron, experiment, SRF 408
 
  • A.D. Wu, H. Guo, Y. He, C.F. Hu, S.C. Huang, C.L. Li, Y.M. Li, X. Liu, F. Pan, Y.K. Song, P.R. Xiong, L. Yang, W.M. Yue, C. Zhang, S.H. Zhang, H.W. Zhao
    IMP/CAS, Lanzhou, People’s Republic of China
 
  Field emission occurred in SRF cavity is the major limitation to operate at high gradient with stability. The plasma in-situ cleaning for the low beta HWR cavity was carried out to remove the hydrocarbons contaminants on the inner cavity surface. And the vertical test results indicated that the field emission effect was relieved with the increasing of the quench point and emission set-on point. Thus, oxygen active plasma processing can be an effective method to solve the field emission issues for the low beta HWR cavity.  
slides icon Slides TUPO036 [1.281 MB]  
poster icon Poster TUPO036 [0.672 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-TUPO036  
About • paper received ※ 11 September 2018       paper accepted ※ 08 October 2018       issue date ※ 18 January 2019  
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TH1A03 High Brightness Electron Beams from Plasma-based Acceleration electron, acceleration, FEL, simulation 637
 
  • A. Marocchino, A. Biagioni, E. Brentegani, E. Chiadroni, M. Ferrario, F. Filippi, A. Giribono, R. Pompili, A.R. Rossi
    INFN/LNF, Frascati (Roma), Italy
  • A. Bacci
    Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Milano, Italy
  • A. Cianchi
    Università di Roma II Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
  • V. Petrillo
    Universita’ degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy
 
  Funding: INFN-CNAF and CINECA for high performance computing resources. European Union Horizon 2020 programme N. 53782.
Plasma Wakefield acceleration is a promising new acceleration techniques that profit by a charged bunch, e.g. an electron bunch, to break the neutrality of a plasma channel to produce a wake where a trailing bunch is eventually accelerated. The quest to achieve extreme gradient conserving high brightness has prompted to a variety of new approaches and techniques. Most of the proposed schemes are however limited to the only plasma channel, assuming in the vast majority of cases, ideal scenarios (e.g. ideal bi-gaussian bunches and uniform density plasma channels). Realistic start-to-end simulations, from the photo-cathode to FEL via a high gradient, emittance and energy spread preserving plasma section, are mandatory for paving the way towards plasma-based user facilities.
 
slides icon Slides TH1A03 [25.814 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-TH1A03  
About • paper received ※ 11 September 2018       paper accepted ※ 19 September 2018       issue date ※ 18 January 2019  
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TH1A04 The Proton Driven Advanced Wake Field Acceleration Experiment (AWAKE) at CERN proton, electron, wakefield, acceleration 642
 
  • S. Döbert
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
 
  The Advanced Proton Driven Plasma Wakefield Acceleration Experiment (AWAKE) aims at studying plasma wake field generation and electron acceleration driven by proton bunches. It is a proof-of-principle R&D experiment at CERN and the world’s first proton driven plasma wake field acceleration experiment. The experiment uses the 400 GeV proton beam from the SPS which travels through a 10 m long Rb-vapour plasma cell where it gets self-modulated and generates the plasma wake fields. Eventually an electron beam is injected externally to probe the wake-fields. AWAKE will has completed several experimental campaigns starting in 2016. Results from the initial characterization of the plasma cell and measurements of the seeded self-modulation of the proton beam will be presented. Experiments to accelerate externally injected electrons using the proton driven plasma wake fields will start in 2018 and first results will be reported.  
slides icon Slides TH1A04 [4.787 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-TH1A04  
About • paper received ※ 12 September 2018       paper accepted ※ 21 September 2018       issue date ※ 18 January 2019  
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THPO126 Compact H+ ECR Ion Source with Pulse Gas Valve ion-source, ECR, extraction, GUI 955
 
  • Y. Takeuchi, Y. Iwashita, H. Tongu
    Kyoto ICR, Uji, Kyoto, Japan
 
  We are developing a compact ECR H+ ion source with pulse gas valve. In the case of high current ion linac, the distance between the ion source and the first accelerating tube such as RFQ must be as short as possible to reduce the space charge effect, while operating in a high electric field a good vacuum condition is desirable. Since hydrogen gas always flows out from ion sources if the plasma chamber is filled with the gas, vacuum pumping systems have to evacuate the gas enough before the first accelerating tube. The pulse gas injection system achieved by a fast piezo gas valve can reduce the gas load on the vacuum evacuation system and is suitable for installing the ion source close to the RFQ.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-THPO126  
About • paper received ※ 19 September 2018       paper accepted ※ 21 September 2018       issue date ※ 18 January 2019  
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THPO132 Study of the Electron Beam Transfer Line for the AWAKE RUN II Experiment at CERN electron, experiment, simulation, emittance 962
 
  • S.Y. Kim, M. Chung
    UNIST, Ulsan, Republic of Korea
  • M. Dayyani
    IPM, Tehran, Iran
  • S. Döbert
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
 
  Proton Beam-Driven Plasma Wakefield Accelerator (PBD-PWFA) has been actively investigated at CERN within the AWAKE experiments to study the electron beam acceleration using plasma wake fields of the order of GV/m. In the AWAKE RUN 1 experiment an electron beam with an energy of 19 MeV and a bunch length of 2.2 ps rms has been used for the first demonstration of electron beam acceleration in the plasma wake fields. It has been observed that the energy gain of the electron beam is up to 2 GeV, and electron capture efficiency is few percent. Higher capturing efficiency and emittance preservation could be achieved by making the electron beam short enough to be injected only into the acceleration and focusing phase of the plasma wake fields. The electron accelerator needs to be upgraded for AWAKE RUN 2 experiments to obtain a bunch length less than 100 fs which corresponds to a quarter of the plasma wavelength. Planned electron beam parameters for the AWAKE RUN 2 are a beam charge of 100 pC, and a beam energy larger than 50 MeV. In this paper, we show the electron beam parameters for RUN 2, and the parameters of the transfer line such as Twiss parameters, beam envelope, and emittance.
UNIST, Ulsan, 44919, Korea
Institute For Research in Fundamental Sciences, 19395-5531, Tehran, Iran
CERN, Geneva 1211, Switzerland
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-THPO132  
About • paper received ※ 11 September 2018       paper accepted ※ 20 September 2018       issue date ※ 18 January 2019  
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FR1A03 Frontiers of Beam Diagnostics in Plasma Accelerators diagnostics, radiation, emittance, laser 977
 
  • A. Cianchi
    Università di Roma II Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
  • D. Alesini, M.P. Anania, M. Bellaveglia, F.G. Bisesto, M. Castellano, E. Chiadroni, G. Costa, M. Ferrario, F. Filippi, A. Giribono, A. Marocchino, A. Mostacci, R. Pompili, V. Shpakov, C. Vaccarezza, F. Villa
    INFN/LNF, Frascati (Roma), Italy
 
  Advanced diagnostics tools are crucial in the development of plasma-based accelerators. Accurate measurements of the beam quality at the exit of the plasma channel are mandatory for the optimization of the plasma accelerator. 6D electron beam diagnostics will be reviewed with emphasis on emittance measurement, which is particularly complex due to the peculiarity of the emerging beams.  
slides icon Slides FR1A03 [3.494 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-FR1A03  
About • paper received ※ 06 September 2018       paper accepted ※ 19 September 2018       issue date ※ 18 January 2019  
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