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heavy-ion

 
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TU103 Development of the UNILAC Towards a Megawatt Beam Injector ion, linac, rfq, proton 246
 
  • W. Barth, L. Dahl, J. Glatz, L. Groening, S. Richter, S. Yaramishev
    GSI, Darmstadt
  For the future Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) at Darmstadt the present GSI-accelerator complex, consisting of the linear accelerator UNILAC and the heavy ion synchrotron SIS18, is foreseen to serve as an U28+ injector for up to 1012 particles/sec. After a new High Current Injector was installed, many different ion species were accelerated in the UNILAC for physics experiments. In 2001 a high energy physics experiment used up to 2·109 uranium ions per spill (U73+), while a MEVVA ion source was in routine operation for the first time. In the past two years different hardware measures and a careful fine tuning in all sections of the UNILAC resulted in an increase of the beam intensity to 9.5·1010 U27+ ions per 100 μs or 1.5·1010 U73+ ions per 100 μs. The contribution reports results of beam measurements during the high current operation with uranium beams (pulse beam power up to 0.5 MW). One of the major tasks was to optimize the beam matching to the Alvarez-DTL. In addition further upgrades, including improved beam diagnostics, are described, which allow to fill the SIS18 up to the space charge limit of 2.7·1011 U28+ ions per cycle.  
Transparencies
 
TUP26 Alternating Phase Focusing in Low-Velocity Heavy-Ion Superconducting Linac focusing, linac, emittance, ion 348
 
  • P.N. Ostroumov, K.W. Shepard
    ANL/Phys, Argonne, Illinois
  • A. Kolomiets
    ITEP, Moscow
  • E.S. Masunov
    MEPhI, Moscow
  The low-charge-state injector linac of the RIA post-accelerator is based on ~60 independently phased SC resonators providing total ~70 MV accelerating potential. The low charge-state beams, however, require stronger transverse focusing, particularly at low velocities, than is used in existing SC ion linacs. For the charge-to-mass ratios considered here (q/A = 1/66) the proper focusing can be reached by the help of strong SC solenoid lenses with the field up to 15 T. Magnetic field of the solenoids can be reduced to 9 T applying an Alternating Phase Focusing (APF). A method to set the rf field phases has been developed and studied both analytically and by the help of the three-dimensional ray tracing code. The paper discusses the results of these studies.  
 
THP16 Engineering and Cryogenic Testing of the ISAC-II Medium Beta Cryomodule alignment, target, vacuum, linac 630
 
  • G. Stanford, Y. Bylinskii, R.E. Laxdal, B. Rawnsley, T. Ries, I. Sekatchev
    TRIUMF, Vancouver
  The medium beta section of the ISAC-II Heavy Ion Accelerator consists of five cryomodules each containing four quarter wave bulk niobium resonators and one superconducting solenoid. A prototype cryomodule has been designed and assembled at TRIUMF. The cryomodule vacuum space contains a mu-metal shield, an LN2 cooled, copper, thermal shield, plus the cold mass and support system. This paper will describe the design goals, engineering choices and fabrication and assembly techniques as well as report the results of the initial cold tests. In particular we will summarize the alignment procedure and the results from the wire position monitoring system.