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MOPPH047 |
Seeding SPARC Facility with Harmonic Generation in Gases: Preliminary Tests of the Harmonic Generation in Gas Chamber
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142 |
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- O. Tcherbakoff, M. Bougeard, P. Breger, B. Carré, D. Garzella, M. Labat, G. Lambert, H. Merdji, P. Monchicourt, P. Salieres
CEA, Gif-sur-Yvette
- M.-E. Couprie
SOLEIL, Gif-sur-Yvette
- A. Doria, L. Giannessi
ENEA C. R. Frascati, Frascati (Roma)
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A coherent short wavelength source can be realised with a Free Electron Laser by using High Gain Harmonic Generation configuration. The injection of an external light source in the first part of an undulator results in a coherent light emission in its second part. The SPARC FEL (Frascati, Italy), delivering an electron beam at 200 MeV passing through an undulator of 6 sections, can be configured to test such schemes. We propose to use High order Harmonic Generation (HHG) in gases process as the seed. HHG produces a coherent XUV source by focusing an intense laser pulse into a gas medium. This beam, composed of odd harmonics of the fundamental laser, is then shaped using a telescope of two spherical mirrors, allowing the focusing at a given position, in the SPARC undulator. Appropriate tuning of the undulator gaps will amplify the 3rd and 5th harmonics seeded, and non-linear harmonics of those wavelengths, allowing the perspective of producing VUV coherent radiation. The chambers for harmonic generation and shaping have been realised and tested at the CEA (Saclay, France). We present these tests as well as simulations of the expected performances of the SPARC FEL with this seed.
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MOPPH028 |
Future Seeding Experiments at SPARC
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95 |
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- L. Giannessi, S. Ambrogio, F. Ciocci, G. Dattoli, A. Doria, G. P. Gallerano, E. Giovenale, M. Quattromini, A. Renieri, C. Ronsivalle, I. P. Spassovsky
ENEA C. R. Frascati, Frascati (Roma)
- D. Alesini, M. E. Biagini, R. Boni, M. Castellano, A. Clozza, A. Drago, M. Ferrario, V. Fusco, A. Gallo, A. Ghigo, M. Migliorati, L. Palumbo, C. Sanelli, F. Sgamma, B. Spataro, S. Tomassini, C. Vaccarezza, C. Vicario
INFN/LNF, Frascati (Roma)
- M. Bougeard, B. Carré, D. Garzella, M. Labat, G. Lambert, H. Merdji, P. Salieres, O. Tcherbakoff
CEA, Gif-sur-Yvette
- M.-E. Couprie
SOLEIL, Gif-sur-Yvette
- A. Dipace, E. Sabia
ENEA Portici, Portici (Napoli)
- M. Mattioli
Università di Roma I La Sapienza, Roma
- P. Musumeci, M. Petrarca
INFN-Roma, Roma
- M. Nisoli, G. Sansone, S. Stagira, S. de Silvestri
Politecnico/Milano, Milano
- P. L. Ottaviani, S. Pagnutti, M. Rosetti
ENEA-Bologna, Bologna
- L. P. Poletto, G. T. Tondello
Univ. degli Studi di Padova, Padova
- L. Serafini
INFN-Milano, Milano
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Sources based on high order harmonics generated in gas with high power Ti:Sa lasers pulses represent promising candidates as seed for FEL amplifiers for several reasons, as spatial and temporal coherence, wavelength tunability and spectral range, which extends down to the 10-9m wavelength scale. This communication is devoted to the description of a research work plan that is under implementation at the SPARC FEL facility in the framework of the EUROFEL programme. The main goal of the collaboration is to study and test the amplification and the FEL harmonic generation process of an input seed signal obtained as higher order harmonics generated both in crystal (400nm and 266 nm) and in gas (266nm, 160nm, 114nm) from a high intensity Ti:Sa laser pulse.
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MOPPH048 |
The ARC-EN-CIEL FEL Proposal
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146 |
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- C. Bruni, O. V. Chubar, J.-M. Filhol, A. Loulergue, L. Nahon
SOLEIL, Gif-sur-Yvette
- P. Bosland, B. Carré, M.-E. Couprie, G. Devanz, D. Garzella, O. Gobert, Ph. Hollander, M. Jablonka, M. Labat, G. Lambert, M. Luong, F. Meot, P. Monot, A. Mosnier, G. Petite, O. Tcherbakoff, B. Visentin
CEA, Gif-sur-Yvette
- J.-R. Marquès
LULI, Palaiseaux
- H. Monard, J.-M. Ortega
CLIO/ELYSE/LCP, Orsay
- A. Rousse
LOA, Palaiseau
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ARC-EN-CIEL (Accelerator-Radiation for Enhanced Coherent Intense Extended Light aims at providing the user community with coherent femtosecond light pulses covering from UV to soft X ray in France. Phase 1 aims at exploiting the different sources of seeding, in particular Harmonic generation in Gas (HHG), to improve the longitudinal coherence and shortening the output radiation wavelength in a rather compact device. Phase 2 uses a CW 10 KHz 1 GeV superconducting linear accelerator delivering high charge, subpicosecond, low emittance electron bunches for HHG seeded High Gain harmonic Generation extending to 1 nm. In phase 3, fs undulator sources in the IR, VUV and X ray and a FEL oscillator in the 10 nm range will be implemented on ERL beam loops for beam current or energy enhancement. Electron plasma acceleration and fs hard X ray produced by Thomson Scattering are also foreseen. Preliminary studies are carried out in the frame of the EUROFEL collaboration, concerning the electro-optical measurement at ELYSE, carbon nanotubes, synchronisation and beam shaping for the gun, seeding with high harmonics produced in gas on SPARC and compensation of microphonics for the Linac.
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