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Chertishchev, I.A.

Paper Title Page

MOHP14

 A Pulsed Modulator To Energize The Secondary-Emission Electron Source Of The Technological Accelerator 

  • A.N.Dovbnya, V.V.Zakutin, N.G.Reshetnyak, V.P.Romasko, I.A.Chertishchev
    Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology, Kharkov, Ukraine

Experiments were made to investigate a pulsed modulator intended to energize the electron accelerator based on the secondary-emission electron source. The accelerator with a great pulse length (8 - 40 mks) and a pulse repetition rate up to 10 Hz is designed for material-surface treatment. To form long pulses in the modulator (with reservoir capacitor discharge through a step-up transformer), the nonlinear properties of the pulse-transformer core material are used, while the top of the pulse is formed through summation of a short spike and a flat-topped long-duration pulse. At a load resistance of 4300 Ohm; a voltage pulse with a spike amplitude of ~ 150 kV and a flat-topped pulse with an amplitude of ~ 130 kV of ~ 16 mks duration and a repetition frequency of 3 Hz were obtained. During formation of the beam with a current of ~ 100A the amplitude of the flat part of cathode voltage made ~ 100 kV.

 

 

MOLP21

 The Electron Accelerator Based On The Secondary-Emission Electron 

  • N.G.Reshetnyak, A.N.Dovbnya, M.I.Ayzatskiy, V.N.Boriskin, V.V.Zakutin, V.P.Romasko, I.A.Chertishchev, N.A.Dovbnya
    Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology, Kharkov, Ukraine

The electron accelerator for radiation technology purposes is being created at the NSC KIPT. The accelerator is designed to have a particle energy up to 200 keV and a beam power up to 5 MWt/cm2 at a voltage pulse duration between 8 and 40 mks and a pulse repetition rate up to 10 Hz. A magnetron gun with a cold secondary-emission cathode in cross fields is used as an electron source. Results are reported from the experiments on electron beam production in the magnetron gun (the diameters of the cathode and anode being 40 mm and 78 mm, respectively). The longitudinal magnetic field was measured to range from 1500 to 2300 Oe. In one of the modes of operation, an accelerated electron energy of ~ 100 keV was obtained (beam current 110 A, duration ~ 16 mks), the power density on the target was ~ 4 MW/cm2. Targets made from different materials (stainless steel, aluminum, etc.) were exposed to radiation.

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