LINAC2018 - List of Keywords (cryogenics)

Paper	Title	Other Keywords	Page
TUPO019	SPIRAL2 Cryogenic System Thermodynamic Behavior Prediction Through Dynamic Modeling	cryomodule, cavity, controls, experiment	366
	A.V. Vassal, P.-E. Bernaudin, A. Ghribi GANIL, Caen, France P.-E. Bernaudin CEA/DSM/IRFU, France P. Bonnay, F. Bonne CEA/INAC, Grenoble Cedex 9, France F. Millet CEA, Grenoble, France
	SPIRAL 2 (Caen, France) is a state of the art superconducting linear accelerator composed of 26 quarter wave accelerating cavities. Each cavity is plunged in a liquid helium bath at 4.4 K itself surrounded by a thermal shield at 70 K. In this paper, a dynamic model of the cryogenic systemof the LINAC is proposed. Thismodel simulates the dynamic behaviour of the 19 cryomodules and their respective valves box connected through the cryodistribution. Model accuracy is evaluated through a comparison between simulation and experimental data. Using the model we should be able to predict the behaviour of the cryogenic system for different beam operating conditions of the accelerator. The model also highlights the link between the cryogenic system and the cavity RF losses through a dynamic estimator of those RF losses in the cavity walls. The latter could be used as a rough estimator of the quality factor of a cavity.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-TUPO019
About •	paper received ※ 13 September 2018 paper accepted ※ 20 September 2018 issue date ※ 18 January 2019
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TUPO053	Fabrication of Nb Mushroom Shaped Cavity for Evaluation of Multi-layer Thin-film Superconductor	cavity, vacuum, electromagnetic-fields, superconducting-cavity	454
	H. Oikawa Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya, Japan K. Enami, H. Hayano, H. Inoue KEK, Ibaraki, Japan T. Higashiguchi Center for Optical Research and Education, Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya, Japan
	The accelerating gradient of the Nb superconducting RF cavity seems to reach the limit due to the RF critical magnetic field of the Nb material. To obtain more higher gradient, there has been proposed a method of increasing an RF critical magnetic field of the cavity inner surface by coating of multi-layer thin-film superconductor. It is needed to demonstrate improvement RF critical magnetic field of the RF cavity coated with multi-layer thin-film superconductor. To optimize thin-film superconductor, sample tests are required. A cavity for sample test is necessary to produce a strong RF magnetic field parallel to the surface of the sample for evaluating RF critical magnetic field. For such a cavity, we designed a mushroom shaped cavity made of Nb which is operated in cryogenic temperature. Input and pick up antenna coupler are also designed electrically and mechanically. The connection design of sample plate and cavity bottom plate in superconducting state is also designed. The Nb mushroom shaped cavity is under fabrication. Fabrication method and status are reported in this paper.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-TUPO053
About •	paper received ※ 17 September 2018 paper accepted ※ 20 September 2018 issue date ※ 18 January 2019
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THPO067	Control System and Experiment for RAON HWR Cryomodules	cryomodule, cavity, controls, PLC	845
	H. Kim, J.W. Choi, C.O. Choi, H. Jang, Y.W. Jo, H.C. Jung, Y. Jung, J.W. Kim, M.S. Kim, Y. Kim, D.Y. Lee, M. Lee, S. Lee, K.T. Seol, K.T. Son IBS, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
	A prototype of half-wave resonator (HWR) cryomodules is fabricated and tested. Cables and tray are installed for horizontal test. The design and the piping and instrumentation diagram (P&ID) of the HWR cryomodule are presented. The HWR cryomodule is tested with developed programmable logic controller (PLC) and experimental physics and industrial control system (EPICS) control systems. The heat loads of the HWR cryomodule for static and dynamic are measured.
	Poster THPO067 [0.631 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-THPO067
About •	paper received ※ 10 September 2018 paper accepted ※ 20 September 2018 issue date ※ 18 January 2019
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THPO072	Cryogenic Tests of the Superconducting β=0.069 CH-cavities for the HELIAC-project	cavity, linac, heavy-ion, accelerating-gradient	855
	M. Basten, M. Busch, H. Podlech, M. Schwarz IAP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany K. Aulenbacher, W.A. Barth, F.D. Dziuba, V. Gettmann, T. Kürzeder, M. Miski-Oglu HIM, Mainz, Germany W.A. Barth, M. Heilmann, S. Yaramyshev GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
	In the future the existing UNILAC (UNIversal Linear Accelerator) at GSI will be most exclusively used as an injector for FAIR to provide short pulse high intensity heavy ion beams at low repetition rates [Barth3]. A new superconducting (sc) continuous wave (cw) high intensity heavy ion Linac should provide ion beams with max. duty factor above the coulomb barrier for the Super Heavy Element (SHE) program at GSI. The fundamental Linac design comprises a low energy beam transport (LEBT)-section followed by a sc Drift Tube Linac (DTL) consisting of sc Crossbar-H-mode (CH) structures for acceleration up to 7.3 MeV/u []. After the successful test and commissioning of the first demonstrator section with heavy ion beam from the HLI in 2017 [], the next two sc CH-structures have been constructed and the first one has been extensively tested at cryogenic temperatures at the Institute for Applied Physics (IAP) at Goethe University Frankfurt (GUF). The results of the final cold test of the first CH-structure as well as the next steps realizing a new sc cw heavy ion LINAC at GSI will be presented. []W. Barth et al., "Further investigations for a superconducting cw-Linac at GSI" [**]W. Barth et al., "First high intensity heavy ion beam tests with a superconducting multi gap CH-cavity"
	Poster THPO072 [1.150 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-THPO072
About •	paper received ※ 11 September 2018 paper accepted ※ 20 September 2018 issue date ※ 18 January 2019
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

Paper

Title

Other Keywords

Page

TUPO019

SPIRAL2 Cryogenic System Thermodynamic Behavior Prediction Through Dynamic Modeling

cryomodule, cavity, controls, experiment

366

A.V. Vassal, P.-E. Bernaudin, A. Ghribi
GANIL, Caen, France
P.-E. Bernaudin
CEA/DSM/IRFU, France
P. Bonnay, F. Bonne
CEA/INAC, Grenoble Cedex 9, France
F. Millet
CEA, Grenoble, France

SPIRAL 2 (Caen, France) is a state of the art superconducting linear accelerator composed of 26 quarter wave accelerating cavities. Each cavity is plunged in a liquid helium bath at 4.4 K itself surrounded by a thermal shield at 70 K. In this paper, a dynamic model of the cryogenic systemof the LINAC is proposed. Thismodel simulates the dynamic behaviour of the 19 cryomodules and their respective valves box connected through the cryodistribution. Model accuracy is evaluated through a comparison between simulation and experimental data. Using the model we should be able to predict the behaviour of the cryogenic system for different beam operating conditions of the accelerator. The model also highlights the link between the cryogenic system and the cavity RF losses through a dynamic estimator of those RF losses in the cavity walls. The latter could be used as a rough estimator of the quality factor of a cavity.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-TUPO019

About •

paper received ※ 13 September 2018 paper accepted ※ 20 September 2018 issue date ※ 18 January 2019

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPO053

Fabrication of Nb Mushroom Shaped Cavity for Evaluation of Multi-layer Thin-film Superconductor

cavity, vacuum, electromagnetic-fields, superconducting-cavity

454

H. Oikawa
Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya, Japan
K. Enami, H. Hayano, H. Inoue
KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
T. Higashiguchi
Center for Optical Research and Education, Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya, Japan

The accelerating gradient of the Nb superconducting RF cavity seems to reach the limit due to the RF critical magnetic field of the Nb material. To obtain more higher gradient, there has been proposed a method of increasing an RF critical magnetic field of the cavity inner surface by coating of multi-layer thin-film superconductor. It is needed to demonstrate improvement RF critical magnetic field of the RF cavity coated with multi-layer thin-film superconductor. To optimize thin-film superconductor, sample tests are required. A cavity for sample test is necessary to produce a strong RF magnetic field parallel to the surface of the sample for evaluating RF critical magnetic field. For such a cavity, we designed a mushroom shaped cavity made of Nb which is operated in cryogenic temperature. Input and pick up antenna coupler are also designed electrically and mechanically. The connection design of sample plate and cavity bottom plate in superconducting state is also designed. The Nb mushroom shaped cavity is under fabrication. Fabrication method and status are reported in this paper.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-TUPO053

About •

paper received ※ 17 September 2018 paper accepted ※ 20 September 2018 issue date ※ 18 January 2019

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THPO067

Control System and Experiment for RAON HWR Cryomodules

cryomodule, cavity, controls, PLC

845

H. Kim, J.W. Choi, C.O. Choi, H. Jang, Y.W. Jo, H.C. Jung, Y. Jung, J.W. Kim, M.S. Kim, Y. Kim, D.Y. Lee, M. Lee, S. Lee, K.T. Seol, K.T. Son
IBS, Daejeon, Republic of Korea

A prototype of half-wave resonator (HWR) cryomodules is fabricated and tested. Cables and tray are installed for horizontal test. The design and the piping and instrumentation diagram (P&ID) of the HWR cryomodule are presented. The HWR cryomodule is tested with developed programmable logic controller (PLC) and experimental physics and industrial control system (EPICS) control systems. The heat loads of the HWR cryomodule for static and dynamic are measured.

Poster THPO067 [0.631 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-THPO067

About •

paper received ※ 10 September 2018 paper accepted ※ 20 September 2018 issue date ※ 18 January 2019

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THPO072

Cryogenic Tests of the Superconducting β=0.069 CH-cavities for the HELIAC-project

cavity, linac, heavy-ion, accelerating-gradient

855

M. Basten, M. Busch, H. Podlech, M. Schwarz
IAP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
K. Aulenbacher, W.A. Barth, F.D. Dziuba, V. Gettmann, T. Kürzeder, M. Miski-Oglu
HIM, Mainz, Germany
W.A. Barth, M. Heilmann, S. Yaramyshev
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany

In the future the existing UNILAC (UNIversal Linear Accelerator) at GSI will be most exclusively used as an injector for FAIR to provide short pulse high intensity heavy ion beams at low repetition rates [Barth3]. A new superconducting (sc) continuous wave (cw) high intensity heavy ion Linac should provide ion beams with max. duty factor above the coulomb barrier for the Super Heavy Element (SHE) program at GSI. The fundamental Linac design comprises a low energy beam transport (LEBT)-section followed by a sc Drift Tube Linac (DTL) consisting of sc Crossbar-H-mode (CH) structures for acceleration up to 7.3 MeV/u [*]. After the successful test and commissioning of the first demonstrator section with heavy ion beam from the HLI in 2017 [**], the next two sc CH-structures have been constructed and the first one has been extensively tested at cryogenic temperatures at the Institute for Applied Physics (IAP) at Goethe University Frankfurt (GUF). The results of the final cold test of the first CH-structure as well as the next steps realizing a new sc cw heavy ion LINAC at GSI will be presented.
[*]W. Barth et al., "Further investigations for a superconducting cw-Linac at GSI"
[**]W. Barth et al., "First high intensity heavy ion beam tests with a superconducting multi gap CH-cavity"

Poster THPO072 [1.150 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-THPO072

About •

paper received ※ 11 September 2018 paper accepted ※ 20 September 2018 issue date ※ 18 January 2019

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)