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space-charge

 
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WG422 Proposal of a Photocathode Impulse-Gun and Followed by Impulse Accelerating Structures to Produce Low Emittance Electron Beam emittance, electron, laser, cathode 45
 
  • Y. Kawashima
    JASRI/SPring-8, Hyogo-ken
  The photocathode impulse-gun must be one of the best methods to produce low emittance electron beam for FEL. To raise the beam energy up to around 10 MeV, RF cavity will be used. However, there is drift space between the photocathode impulse-gun and RF cavity. The beam emittace will get worse due to space charge effect in passing through the drift space. Thus the drift space should be as shorter as possible. Minimizing the space charge effect is essential for the early stage of beam acceleration at an electron beam source and a following pre-acceleration. Mechanically unavoidable drift space degrades the beam emittance drastically. We propose a combined structure of a photocathode impulse-gun followed by an impulse accelerator.  
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