A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   X   Y   Z    

White, W. E.

Paper Title Page
THPPH063 In-Situ Cleaning of Metal Photo-Cathodes in RF Guns 732
 
  • J. F. Schmerge, J. Castro, J. E. Clendenin, E. R. Colby, D. Dowell, S. M. Gierman, H. Loos, M. Nalls, W. E. White
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California
 
  Cu cathodes installed in rf guns typically exhibit much lower quantum efficiency than the theoretical limit. Experimenters often use some sort of in situ technique to "clean" the cathode to improve the QE. The most common technique is laser cleaning where the laser is focused to a small spot and the laser is scanned across the cathode. However, this can also damage the cathode since the laser is operated near the damage threshold and the QE degrades over days and must be cleaned regularly. Alternatively Hydrogen ion beams can be used to clean the cathode and improve the QE but this cleans only the area exposed to the ion beam. In this paper we measure the QE and the dark current emitted from a cathode before and after exposing the gun to a hydrogen plasma created with an rf discharge. With this technique the entire surface of the gun is cleaned simultaneously with no apparent detrimental effects.