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APR

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MOPCH083 Design Study for an Antiproton Polarizer Ring (APR) antiproton, target, quadrupole, polarization 223
 
  • A. Garishvili, A. Lehrach, B. Lorentz, S.A. Martin, F. Rathmann
    FZJ, Jülich
  • P. Lenisa
    INFN-Ferrara, Ferrara
  • E. Steffens
    Erlangen University, Erlangen
  In the framework of the FAIR* project, the PAX collaboration has suggested a new experiments using polarized antiprotons**, in particular the study of the transverse spin structure of the proton. To polarize antiprotons the spin filtering method is proposed. The PAX collaboration is going to design the Antiproton Polarizer Ring (APR). In this contribution the design of this storage ring is described. The basic parameters of the APR are antiproton beam energy of 250 MeV and emittance in both planes of 250 pi mm mrad. The APR consists of two 180 degree arcs and two straight sections. One straight section houses the injection/extraction and the polarized internal target cell, in the other straight section, the electron cooler and a Siberian snake are located. Different optical conditions have to be fulfilled in the straight sections: (1) The target cell requires a beta function of less than 0.3 m. (2) The beam has to be circular and upright in the phase space ellipse at the target, the electron cooler, and the snake. (3) The antiproton beam should have a size of 10 mm for an emittance of 250 pi mm mrad. (4) The momentum dispersion has to be zero in both straight sections.

*Conceptual Design Report for an International Accelerator Facility for Research with Ions and Antiprotons, available from www.gsi.de/GSI-Future/cdr.**PAX Technical Proposal, available from www.fz-juelich.de/IKP/pax.

 
 
WEPLS135 Piezoelectric Transformer Based Continuous-conduction-mode Voltage Source Charge-pump Power Factor Correction Electronic Ballast synchrotron, synchrotron-radiation, radiation 2694
 
  • R.L. Lin, H.-M. Shih
    NCKU, Tainan city
  • C.-Y. Liu, K.-B. Liu
    NSRRC, Hsinchu
  This paper presents the piezoelectric transformer (PT) based continuous-conduction-mode (CCM) voltage source (VS) charge-pump (CP) power factor correction (PFC) electronic ballast. By replacing L-C resonant tank and transformer in the conventional CCM VS CP PFC electronic ballast with PT, the cost and volume can be reduced. The main drawback of conventional electronic ballast is that the input current has a narrow conduction angle, which causes rich harmonic that pollute the power system. However, the conventional CCM VS CP PFC electronic ballast is able to solve this problem but still require larger volume. Since the equivalent circuit of PT is identical to the conventional L-C resonant tank used in CCM VS CP PFC electronic ballast, the L-C resonant tank can be replaced by the PT to reduce the cost and volume. In addition, the inherent input capacitance of the PT works as a turn-off snubber for the power switches to decrease the turn-off voltage spikes and thus reduces the turn-off losses of the switches. The results show that the electronic ballast using PT achieved high power factor and the switches can be operated under ZVS condition.