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ion-source

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TUPC24 A Versatile Emittance Meter and Profile Monitor ion, emittance, heavy-ion, vacuum 195
 
  • H. R. Kremers, J. P.M. Beijers, S. Brandenburg
    KVI, Groningen
  We present the design, construction and the first results of a new, versatile emittancemeter and profilemonitor for low-energy, multiply-charged ion beams. Both instruments share the same basic design, e.g. they fit on the same size vacuum flange and many parts can be exchanged. The central component of both instruments is a beam-imaging device, consisting of two multi-channel plates (MCP) in the chevron configuration followed by a phosphor screen. This combination transforms the two-dimensional beam-intensity distribution to a two-dimensional light-intensity distribution, which is imaged via a mirror and a lens system onto a CCD camera mounted outside the vacuum. The MCP, phosphor screen and mirror are mounted on a table which can be moved in and out of the beam. For emittance measurements the device is equipped with a pepperpot plate with a pattern of small holes in one direction, which is stepped through the beam in the orthogonal direction. The structure of the pattern can be adapted to the expected shape of the emittance. By taking images of the beamlets passing through the holes at a number of positions the full four-dimensional beam emittance can be reconstructed.  
 
WEO2A01 Beam Diagnostics for the Front End Test Stand at RAL emittance, ion, vacuum, simulation 218
 
  • S. Jolly, D. A. Lee, P. Savage
    Imperial College of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, London
  • D. C. Faircloth, J. K. Pozimski
    STFC/RAL, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon
  • C. Gabor
    STFC/RAL/ASTeC, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon
  The Front End Test Stand (FETS) at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL) is intended to demonstrate the early stages of acceleration (0-3MeV) and beam chopping required for high power proton accelerators, including proton drivers for pulsed neutron spallation sources and neutrino factories. The FETS ion source is required to produce a 60 mA beam in pulses up to 2ms long at up to 50 pps with an RMS emittance of 0.3 π mm mrad. A number of different diagnostic systems are currently under development to provide precise measurements of the H- ion beam. A pepperpot emittance measurement system, which is also capable of high resolution transverse beam density measurements, has been designed for use on the ISIS ion source development rig. This system is capable of sub-microsecond time-resolved measurements at a range of positions along the beam axis. Details are given of the improvements to the current design, including extensive tests on suitable scintillators and emittance and profile measurements are presented. Additionally, the designs of two different novel laser diagnostic systems for FETS are also presented.