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storage-ring

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IT05 Results with LHC Beam Instrumentation Prototypes instrumentation, diagnostics, collider, LHC 21
 
  • C. Fischer
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  The beam instrumentation foreseen to provide the necessary diagnostics in the transfer lines and in the main rings of the LHC was conceived in the past years. The requirements expected from the different systems are now being closely analyzed and specified. In a few cases, tests of prototypes have already been performed, profiting from the facilities offered by existing machines. The beam position measurement system had to be tackled first, as the pick-ups had to be integrated into the cryogenic part of the machine. Over the last two years other topics started to be experimentally investigated in order to define the best way to meet the requirements for the LHC era. Amongst these different studies are luminosity monitoring devices, various instruments for the measurement of the transverse beam distributions, the use of head-tail sampling to measure the beam chromaticity and quadrupole gradient modulation to derive the local amplitude of the lattice function. The paper discusses the results of these tests.  
 
IT09 Overview of RHIC Beam Instrumentation and First Experience from Operation
Work performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy
instrumentation, diagnostics, RHIC 41
 
  • P. Cameron, P. Cerniglia, R. Connolly, J. Cupolo, C. Degen, K.A. Drees, D. Gassner, M. Kesselmann, R. Lee, T. Satogata, R. Sikora
    BNL, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA
  A summary of the beam instrumentation tools in place during the year 2000 commissioning run is given including the technical layout and the appearance on the user level, here mainly the RHIC control room. Experience from rst usage is reported as well as the lessons we have learned during RHIC operation so far. Upgrades and changes compared to the year 2000 systems are outlined. Described tools include beam position monitors (BPM), ionization prole monitors (IPM), beam loss monitors (BLM), bunch current measurements, luminosity monitors, tune meters and Schottky monitors.  
 
IT11 Possible Spin-Offs from LHC Physics Experiments for Beam Instrumentation instrumentation, diagnostics, LHC, collider 51
 
  • R. Jones
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  This paper aims to introduce some of the new technology and materials used in the construction of the LHC physics experiments into the domain of the beam instrumentalist. The development of radiation hard fibre-optic technology, for example, can equally well be applied to beam instrumentation systems for the direct transmission of analogue or digital signals from high to low radiation environments. Many electronics techniques such as a system developed for the fast integration of photomultiplier signals could also prove very useful in the construction of new beam diagnostic instruments for bunch-to-bunch measurements. Other topics covered will include a fast beam synchronous timing system based on laser technology and a look at pixel detectors as a possible replacement for CCD cameras in imaging applications.  
 
CT11 New Development of a Radiation-Hard Polycrystalline CDTE Detector for LHC Luminosity Monitoring instrumentation, diagnostics, collider, LHC, luminosity 94
 
  • E. Rossa, H. Schmickler
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • A. Brambilla, L. Verger, F. Mongellaz
    LETI, Grenoble, France
  Detectors presently considered for monitoring and control of the LHC luminosity will sample the hadronic/electromagnetic showers produced by neutrons and photons in copper absorbers designed to protect the superconducting magnets from quenching. At this location the detectors will have to withstand extreme radiation levels and their long term operation will have to be assured without requiring human intervention. For this application we have successfully tested thick poly-crystalline-CdTe detectors. The paper summarizes the results obtained on rise-times, sensitivity and resistance to neutron irradiation up to a dose of 1015/cm2.  
 
PS14 Microwave Pickups for the Observation of Multi GHz Signals Induced by the ESRF Storage Ring Electron Bunches instrumentation, diagnostics, pick-up, ESRF, emittance 136
 
  • E. Plouviez
    ESRF, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France
  The length of the bunches stored in ESRF lies in the 30 ps to 120 ps range (FWHM). The observation of single bunch phenomena like transverse or longitudinal oscillations or bunch length variation requires the acquisition and analysis of signals at frequencies higher than 10 GHz. A set of microwave cavity pick ups operating at 10 GHz and 16 GHz together with the appropriate electronics has been implemented on the ESRF storage ring; it detects the wall currents on the vacuum chamber due to the electron beams circulation. We describe the design of these cavities, give the result and analysis of measurements performed with the pick ups and indicate how we plan to use these devices as beam diagnostics