Paper |
Title |
Other Keywords |
Page |
TUBX06 |
Betatron Tune Shift due to Nonlinear Resistive-Wall Wake Field
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emittance, damping, impedance, dipole |
159 |
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- F. Zimmermann
CERN, Geneva
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I present formulae for the coherent and incoherent tune shifts of a single bunch traveling between two parallel resistive plates. It is shown that for the parameters of an LHC prototype collimator in the SPS, both the nonlinear wake-field components, calculated by Piwinski, and the correct time dependence, e.g., as derived by Burov and Lebedev, must be taken into account.
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THAY03 |
Challenges for hadron (and leptons) nonscaling FFAGs
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acceleration, proton, lattice, resonance |
303 |
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- A. G. Ruggiero
BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York
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The concept of Fixed-Field Alternating-Gradient (FFAG) accelerators was introduced about a half century ago. Few prototypes were built soon after and successfully placed in operation. Nevertheless, because of the perceived complexity of the early model magnets and design, the concept was soon abandoned in favor of cyclotrons, synchrotrons and linacs. It was subsequently occasionally revived for possible application as spallation neutron sources; but it was only recently that, because of the need of fast acceleration of muons, that FFAGs were re-considered and studied with more attention. Two prototypes were eventually built and operated at KEK for the acceleration of Protons. The interest indeed soon switched more steadily toward acceleration of protons (and electrons) as application for high-power proton drivers and medical accelerators. The paper describes the design procedure of a proton FFAG accelerator that employs a Non-Scaling lattice and exposes the main inherent issues, namely: the crossing of multiple resonances, space-charge at injection, and the fast acceleration rate that may impose limitations on the RF cavity hardware.
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