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WEO2LR03 |
Artificial Noise in PIC Codes and Consequences on Long Term Tracking |
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- K. Ohmi
KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
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Particle in Cell codes are widely used in studies on beam-beam, space charge and electron cloud effects. Numerical noise due to macro-particle statistics appears in orbit offset and beam size (beta function). The noise induces artficial emittance growth. It is indispensable to understand underlying mechanism of the emittance growth for the validity of simulation results.
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Slides WEO2LR03 [4.279 MB]
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