Author: Ohmi, K.
Paper Title Page
WEO2LR03 Artificial Noise in PIC Codes and Consequences on Long Term Tracking 259
 
  • K. Ohmi
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  Particle in Cell codes are widely used in studies on beam-beam, space charge and electron cloud effects. Numerical noise due to macro-particle statistics appears in orbit offset and beam size (beta function). The noise induces artficial emittance growth. It is indispensable to understand underlying mechanism of the emittance growth for the validity of simulation results.  
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