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WEOALH02 |
Multiturn Extraction Based on Trapping in Stable Islands at CERN PS: Recent Measurement Advances
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173 |
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- M. Giovannozzi, R. Cappi, S.G. Gilardoni, M. Martini, E. Métral, A. Sakumi, R.R. Steerenberg
CERN, Geneva
- A.-S. Müller
FZK-ISS-ANKA, Karlsruhe
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Recently a novel approach to perform multi-turn extraction was proposed based on beam splitting in the transverse phase space by means of trapping inside stable islands. During the year 2002 run, preliminary measurements at the CERN Proton Synchrotron with a low-intensity, single-bunch, proton beam, confirmed the possibility of generating various beamlets starting from a single Gaussian beam. The experimental campaign continued also in the year 2003 run to assess a number of key issues, such as feasibility of trapping with high-intensity beam, capture efficiency, and multi-turn extraction proper. The experimental results are presented and discussed in detail in this paper.
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Video of talk
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Transparencies
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WEPLT017 |
Numerical Studies of the Impact of the Separation Dipoles and Insertion Quadrupoles Field Quality on the Dynamic Aperture of the CERN LHC
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1855 |
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- M. Giovannozzi, O.S. Brüning, S.D. Fartoukh, T. Risselada, F. Schmidt
CERN, Geneva
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A wide range of magnets, both warm and superconducting, will be used in the LHC. In addition to main dipoles, quadrupoles are used to focus the beam in regular arcs. Special dipoles separate or merge the two beams in insertion regions. A few very strong superconducting quadrupoles squeeze the beam to achieve the required luminosity, while warm quadrupoles are used in the collimation insertions. At injection the main dipoles largely dominate beam dynamics, but contributions from smaller classes of magnets should not be neglected. Peculiar optical configurations may dramatically enhance beam dynamics effects of few magnetic elements. This paper will focus on the effect of insertion quadrupoles, e.g. wide-aperture, and warm quadrupoles, as well as separation dipoles presenting on the dynamic aperture of the LHC machine.
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WEPLT018 |
Nonlinear Dynamics Studies at the CERN Proton Synchrotron: Precise Measurements of Islands Parameters for the Novel Multi-turn Extraction
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1858 |
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- M. Giovannozzi, P. Scaramuzzi
CERN, Geneva
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Recently, a novel approach to perform multi-turn extraction from a circular accelerator was proposed. It is based on adiabatic capture of particles into islands of transverse phase space generated by nonlinear resonances. Sextupole and octupole magnets are used to generate these islands, while an appropriate slow variation of the linear tune allows particles to be trapped inside the islands. Intense experimental efforts showed that the approach is indeed performing rather well. However, good knowledge of the islands properties is a key ingredient for the success of this extraction type. In this paper, a series of measurements are presented dealing with the study of islands' parameters for the fourth-order resonance, such as detuning with amplitude, fixed points' position, betatron frequency, as well as detuning with amplitude inside the islands.
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WEPLT029 |
Intensity Dependent Emittance Transfer Studies at the CERN Proton Synchrotron
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1891 |
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- E. Métral, C. Carli, M. Giovannozzi, M. Martini, R.R. Steerenberg
CERN, Geneva
- G. Franchetti, I. Hofmann
GSI, Darmstadt
- J. Qiang
LBNL, Berkeley, California
- R.D. Ryne
LBNL/CBP, Berkeley, California
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An intensive study has been undertaken since the year 2002 to understand better the various high-intensity bottlenecks of the CERN Proton Synchrotron machine. One of these limitations comes from the so-called Montague resonance. High-intensity proton synchrotrons, having larger horizontal than vertical emittance, may suffer from this fourth-order coupling resonance driven by space charge only. In particular, such resonance may lead to emittance sharing and, possibly, beam loss due to vertical acceptance limitation. Experimental observations made in the 2002 and 2003 runs on the Montague resonance are presented in this paper and compared with 3D particle-in-cell simulation results and theoretical predictions.
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