<xml>
  <records>
    <record>
       <contributors>
          <authors>
             <author>Warren, M.</author>
             <author>Denchfield, A.R.</author>
             <author>Gai, W.</author>
             <author>Samuelson, N.</author>
             <author>Shao, J.H.</author>
             <author>Spentzouris, L.K.</author>
             <author>Wisniewski, E.E.</author>
             <author>Yusof, Z.M.</author>
             <author>Zasadzinski, J.</author>
          </authors>
       </contributors>
       <titles>
          <title>
             Development of Hybrid Superconducting Photocathodes on Niobium Using High QE Coatings
          </title>
       </titles>
		 <publisher>JACoW</publisher>
       <pub-location>Geneva, Switzerland</pub-location>
		 <isbn>978-3-95450-191-5</isbn>
		 <electronic-resource-num>10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-MOPB065</electronic-resource-num>
		 <language>English</language>
		 <pages>205-209</pages>
       <pages>MOPB065</pages>
       <keywords>
          <keyword>ion</keyword>
          <keyword>cathode</keyword>
          <keyword>electron</keyword>
          <keyword>site</keyword>
          <keyword>SRF</keyword>
       </keywords>
       <work-type>Contribution to a conference proceedings</work-type>
       <dates>
          <year>2018</year>
          <pub-dates>
             <date>2018-01</date>
          </pub-dates>
       </dates>
       <urls>
          <related-urls>
              <url>https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-MOPB065</url>
              <url>http://jacow.org/srf2017/papers/mopb065.pdf</url>
          </related-urls>
       </urls>
       <abstract>
          High power, low emittance electron beams require superconducting RF photoinjectors, typically made of pure Nb, and a superconducting photocathode is desired. However, superconductivity and high photocathode quantum efficiency (QE) are not compatible, e.g. QE for pure Nb is only 10⁻⁵ at 260 nm wavelength. Here is presented the current status of the development of hybrid superconducting photocathodes by the deposition of thin films of a high QE metal or semiconductor on Nb. Nb plugs coated with 10-100 nm of Mg have been tested for adhesion and dark current under RF fields as high as 60MV/m. QE measurements show significant enhancements over Nb. In another test, ultra thin films of the high QE material Cs2Te deposited on Nb are reported. Using the standard deposition procedure, QE ~12% is found for films ~ 200Å. As the thickness is reduced QE maintains a high value ~ 6% for films as thin as 2.0 nm. These results are quite promising for future superconducting photocathodes.
       </abstract>
    </record>
  </records>
</xml>
