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Staufenbiel F.

PaperTitlePage
TUP66Low Emittance Polarized Electron Source Based on Superconducting RF Gun293
 
  • R. Xiang, D. Janssen, P. Michel, K. Moeller, F. Staufenbiel, J. Teichert
    FZD
 
 Continuous effort has been paid in last decades for a better polarized electron source for the high energy physics experiments. The DC guns with GaAs type photocathodes have been successfully operated in several laboratories, but the beam emittance is regretfully very poor. Although rf gun has been considered for the generation of the polarized electron beams with low emittance, the limit on vacuum is still an open question for the currently designed RF guns. In this paper a new proposal is reported: polarized SRF gun, i.e. superconducting rf gun with polarized photocathode. The polarized SRF gun would eliminate this vacuum barrier because of its low working temperature. Some questions including the cathode response time and the electron back bombardment are discussed in some detail, and the beam dynamics simulation gives positive forecast of the future application of polarized SRF gun.