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Orris D.

PaperTitlePage
TUP47Diagnostic Instrumentation for the Fermilab Vertical Cavity Test Facility235
 
  • C. M. Ginsburg, R. Carcagno, M. Champion, N. Dhanaraj, A. Lunin, A. Mukherjee, R. Nehring, D. Orris, J. P. Ozelis, V. Poloubotko, D. A. Sergatskov
    Fermilab
  • W. -D. Moeller
    DESY
 
 We describe the design and initial test results of the Fermilab vertical cavity test facility (VCTF) diagnostic instrumentation which is used to understand cavity performance, including thermometry to detect hot spots caused by quenches or field emission, and a variable RF input coupler to facilitate the TM010 passband mode measurements used to isolate poorly performing cells. 
TUP57First Fermilab Results of SRF Cavity Lorentz Force Detuning Compensation Using a Piezo Tuner259
 
  • R. Carcagno, J. Branlard, B. Chase, H. Edwards, D. Orris, Y. Pischalnikov, A. Makulski, J. Reid, W. Schappert
    Fermilab
 
 Lorentz force detuning compensation of TESLA type cavities using commercially available piezo electric actuators was first demonstrated at DESY [1]. Compensating for Lorentz force detuning to avoid excessive RF power requirements is critical for high gradient cavities such as the ones proposed for the ILC. For this reason, Fermilab is working on issues related to range, reliability, and automation of SRF cavity fast tuners. A mechanical resonance excitation method is used to increase the piezo tuner range. In order to study the long-term reliability of the design a strain-gauge based sensor was developed, which monitors the piezo tuner preload continuously. A feed forward Lorentz force detuning compensation algorithm using the forward power signal, the field probe signal, and the phase difference between them has been developed. This algorithm is being implemented in a hybrid PC/FPGA based control system providing automated signal acquisition, system identification, and waveform playback. In parallel, an FPGA based real-time cavity simulator has been developed to validate the performance of the system prior to its deployment and to provide a testbed for further detuning and microphonics algorithm development. The control system will be used to compensate for cavity detuning in the first cryomodule installed in the ILC Test Area at Fermilab. In tests of the algorithm using CCII at a gradient of 26 MV/m, compensation with a fast piezo tuner reduced the Lorentz Force detuning from 275 Hz to 20 Hz. This compensation resulted in a corresponding decrease of the peak klystron power requirement from 120% to 105% of the nominal power on resonance.