RUPAC2012 - List of Authors (Azaryan, N.S.)

Paper	Title	Page
WEPPC016	Update of Classical Cyclotron U-150 Magnetic System. Simulation and Experiment	478
	N.S. Azaryan, Yu.G. Alenitsky, A. Chesnov, O. Lepkina, E. Samsonov, I.M. Sedych, V.L. Smirnov JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia I.R. Gulamov, Z.V. Shukurov, R.A. Umerov, Ya.M. Uzakov Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, The Institute of Nuclear Physics, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
	Classical cyclotron U-150 located in the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, was developed more than 50 years ago in Efremov’s institute for acceleration various particles (p, d, He). For magnetic field re-tuning the current coils are used. Nowadays U-150 is used to accelerate only protons to energy of 15-22 MeV for producing isotopes for medical or industrial applications. In order to save the electrical energy and operating simplification it is proposed to create a decreasing average magnetic field in cyclotron only by means of ferromagnetic parts. To create a negative gradient of the magnetic field steel parts are made and installed in the magnet. Analysis of measurement results showed the possibility of production of the required isotopes in updated U-150 with power economy of about 15%. Experimental irradiation of the target showed that the created field gradient did not provide an achievement of the required proton energy at radius of 64-65 cm. To achieve required energy one correction coil is kept in operation and measured magnetic field showed a satisfactory result. For estimation of possibility of creating the required magnetic field gradient without correction by coils the simulation of the cyclotron magnetic system were done and the results of calculations and its analysis are presented in this paper.

WEPPD023	Dubna-Minsk Activity on the Development of 1.3 GHz Superconducting Single-Cell RF-cavity	602
	N.S. Azaryan, Ju. Boudagov, D.L. Demin, G. Shirkov JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia M.A. Baturitsky NC PHEP BSU, Minsk, Belarus S.E. Demyanov, E.Yu. Kaniukov Scientific-Practical Materials Research Centre of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus V.A. Karpovich, N.V. Liubetsky BSU, Minsk, Belarus R.D. Kephart, L. Ristori Fermilab, Batavia, USA S.V. Kolosov, A.A. Kurayev, A.K. Sinitsyn Belarus State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics (BSUIR), Minsk, Belarus S.I. Maximov, V.N. Rodionova Belarussian State University, Scientific Research Institute of Nuclear Problems, Minsk, Belarus V.S. Petrakovsky, I.L. Pobol, A.I. Pokrovsky, S.V. Yurevich, A.Yu. Zhuravsky Physical-Technical Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus
	In 2011 Dubna-Minsk collaboration started an activity on the development and manufacture the series of superconducting niobium cavities in the enterprises in Belarus. First results of this work are presented. Simulation code was developed to compute EM characteristics, and to calculate the shape and geometric dimensions of SC niobium RF-cavity taking into account higher order oscillations modes. The calculations of a single-cell and 9-cell cavity were made: the found ratio of the maximum electric field on the cavity axis to an average accelerating field is 2 within 1%; the found geometric factor equals 283 Ohm. Half-cells will be made by hydraulic deep drawing and welded by electron-beam (EBW). A stamping tool for hydraulic deep drawing of the half-cells and a set of technological tools for probing of EBW of two half-cells have been designed. Mechanical properties of niobium and model material (Cu, Al) were investigated. Cryogenic system for low temperature RF tests of the SC single-cell cavity was successfully tested at 4.2 K. Coupling device for RF measurement of the single-cell SC niobium cavity was synthesized and manufactured – the measured standing wave ratio is about 1.01-1.07. Warm RF tests with etalon single-cell cavity were made: fundamental frequency – 1.273 GHz, quality factor (warm) – 28·10³.

Paper

Title

Page

Update of Classical Cyclotron U-150 Magnetic System. Simulation and Experiment

478

N.S. Azaryan, Yu.G. Alenitsky, A. Chesnov, O. Lepkina, E. Samsonov, I.M. Sedych, V.L. Smirnov
JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia
I.R. Gulamov, Z.V. Shukurov, R.A. Umerov, Ya.M. Uzakov
Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, The Institute of Nuclear Physics, Tashkent, Uzbekistan

Classical cyclotron U-150 located in the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, was developed more than 50 years ago in Efremov’s institute for acceleration various particles (p, d, He). For magnetic field re-tuning the current coils are used. Nowadays U-150 is used to accelerate only protons to energy of 15-22 MeV for producing isotopes for medical or industrial applications. In order to save the electrical energy and operating simplification it is proposed to create a decreasing average magnetic field in cyclotron only by means of ferromagnetic parts. To create a negative gradient of the magnetic field steel parts are made and installed in the magnet. Analysis of measurement results showed the possibility of production of the required isotopes in updated U-150 with power economy of about 15%. Experimental irradiation of the target showed that the created field gradient did not provide an achievement of the required proton energy at radius of 64-65 cm. To achieve required energy one correction coil is kept in operation and measured magnetic field showed a satisfactory result. For estimation of possibility of creating the required magnetic field gradient without correction by coils the simulation of the cyclotron magnetic system were done and the results of calculations and its analysis are presented in this paper.

WEPPD023

Dubna-Minsk Activity on the Development of 1.3 GHz Superconducting Single-Cell RF-cavity

602

N.S. Azaryan, Ju. Boudagov, D.L. Demin, G. Shirkov
JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia
M.A. Baturitsky
NC PHEP BSU, Minsk, Belarus
S.E. Demyanov, E.Yu. Kaniukov
Scientific-Practical Materials Research Centre of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus
V.A. Karpovich, N.V. Liubetsky
BSU, Minsk, Belarus
R.D. Kephart, L. Ristori
Fermilab, Batavia, USA
S.V. Kolosov, A.A. Kurayev, A.K. Sinitsyn
Belarus State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics (BSUIR), Minsk, Belarus
S.I. Maximov, V.N. Rodionova
Belarussian State University, Scientific Research Institute of Nuclear Problems, Minsk, Belarus
V.S. Petrakovsky, I.L. Pobol, A.I. Pokrovsky, S.V. Yurevich, A.Yu. Zhuravsky
Physical-Technical Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus

In 2011 Dubna-Minsk collaboration started an activity on the development and manufacture the series of superconducting niobium cavities in the enterprises in Belarus. First results of this work are presented. Simulation code was developed to compute EM characteristics, and to calculate the shape and geometric dimensions of SC niobium RF-cavity taking into account higher order oscillations modes. The calculations of a single-cell and 9-cell cavity were made: the found ratio of the maximum electric field on the cavity axis to an average accelerating field is 2 within 1%; the found geometric factor equals 283 Ohm. Half-cells will be made by hydraulic deep drawing and welded by electron-beam (EBW). A stamping tool for hydraulic deep drawing of the half-cells and a set of technological tools for probing of EBW of two half-cells have been designed. Mechanical properties of niobium and model material (Cu, Al) were investigated. Cryogenic system for low temperature RF tests of the SC single-cell cavity was successfully tested at 4.2 K. Coupling device for RF measurement of the single-cell SC niobium cavity was synthesized and manufactured – the measured standing wave ratio is about 1.01-1.07. Warm RF tests with etalon single-cell cavity were made: fundamental frequency – 1.273 GHz, quality factor (warm) – 28·10³.