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Gabriel, T.A.

Paper Title Page
RPPT063 Radiation Simulations and Development of Concepts for High Power Beam Dumps, Catchers and Pre-separator Area Layouts for the Fragment Separators for RIA 3594
 
  • R.M. Ronningen, V. Blideanu, G. Bollen, D. Lawton, D.J. Morrissey, B. Sherrill, A. Zeller
    NSCL, East Lansing, Michigan
  • L. Ahle, J.L. Boles, S. Reyes, W. Stein, A. Stoyer
    LLNL, Livermore, California
  • J.R. Beene, W. Burgess, H.K. Carter, D.L. Conner, T.A. Gabriel, L.K. Mansur, R. Remec, M.J. Rennich, D.W. Stracener, M. Wendel
    ORNL, Oak Ridge, Tennessee
  • H. Geissel, H. Iwase
    GSI, Darmstadt
  • I.C. Gomes, F. Levand, Y. Momozaki, J.A. Nolen, B. Reed
    ANL, Argonne, Illinois
  • L.H. Heilbronn
    LBNL, Berkeley, California
 
  Funding: This work is supported in part by Michigan State University, the US DOE, and the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, Germany.

The development of high-power beam dumps and catchers, and pre-separator layouts for proposed fragment separators of the Rare-Isotope Accelerator (RIA) facility are important in realizing how to handle the 400 kW in the primary beam. We will present examples of pre-conceptual designs of beam dumps, fragment catchers, and the pre-separator layout. We will also present examples of ongoing work on radiation simulations using the heavy-ion-transport code PHITS, characterizing the secondary radiation produced by the high-power ion beams interacting with these devices. Results on radiation heating of targets, magnet coils, associated hardware and shielding, component activation, and levels of radiation dose will be presented. These initial studies will yield insight into the impact of the high-power dissipation on fragment separator design, remote handling concepts, nuclear safety and potential facility hazard classification, shielding design, civil construction design, component design, and material choices. Furthermore, they will provide guidance on detailed radiation analyses as designs mature.

 
RPPT067 A High-Power Target Experiment 3745
 
  • H.G. Kirk, S.A. Kahn, H. Ludewig, R. Palmer, V. Samulyak, N. Simos, T. Tsang
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York
  • J.R.J. Bennett
    CCLRC/RAL/ASTeC, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon
  • T.W. Bradshaw, P. Drumm, T.R. Edgecock, Y. Ivanyushenkov
    CCLRC/RAL, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon
  • I. Efthymiopoulos, A. Fabich, H. Haseroth, F. Haug, J. Lettry
    CERN, Geneva
  • T.A. Gabriel, V.B. Graves, J.R. Haines, P.T. Spampinato
    ORNL, Oak Ridge, Tennessee
  • Y. Hayato, K. Yoshimura
    KEK, Ibaraki
  • K.T. McDonald
    PU, Princeton, New Jersey
 
  Funding: U.S. Department of Energy.

We describe an experiment designed as a proof-of-principle test for a target system capable of converting a 4 MW proton beam into a high-intensity muon beam suitable for incorporation into either a neutrino factory complex or a muon collider. The target system is based on exposing a free mercury jet to an intense proton beam in the presence of a high strength solenoidal field.

 
FPAE073 A Free Hg Jet System for Use in a High-Power Target Experiment 3895
 
  • P.T. Spampinato, T.A. Gabriel, V.B. Graves, M.J. Rennich
    ORNL, Oak Ridge, Tennessee
  • A. Fabich, H. Haseroth, J. Lettry
    CERN, Geneva
  • H.G. Kirk, N. Simos, T. Tsang
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York
  • K.T. McDonald
    PU, Princeton, New Jersey
  • P. Titus
    MIT/PSFC, Cambridge, Massachusetts
 
  Funding: Work funded by the U.S. Department Of Energy.

We describe a mercury jet system that is suitable for insertion into the 15cm diameter bore of a high-field solenoid magnet. The device features a hermetically sealed primary containment volume which is enclosed in a secondary containment system to insure isolation of mercury vapors from the remaining experimental environment. The jet diameter is 1-cm while the jet velocity will be up to 20 m/s. Optical diagnostics is incorporated into the target design to allow observation of the dispersal of the mercury as a result of interaction with a 24 GeV proton beam with up to 20 x 1012 ppp.

 
RPPT062 Radiation Simulations for the Proposed ISOL Stations for RIA 3561
 
  • R.M. Ronningen, V. Blideanu, G. Bollen, D. Lawton, P.F. Mantica, D.J. Morrissey, B. Sherrill, A. Zeller
    NSCL, East Lansing, Michigan
  • L. Ahle, J.L. Boles, S. Reyes, W. Stein
    LLNL, Livermore, California
  • J.R. Beene, W. Burgess, H.K. Carter, D.L. Conner, T.A. Gabriel, L.K. Mansur, R. Remec, M.J. Rennich, D.W. Stracener, M. Wendel
    ORNL, Oak Ridge, Tennessee
  • T.A. Bredeweg, F.M. Nortier, D.J. Vieira
    LANL, Los Alamos, New Mexico
  • P. Bricault
    TRIUMF, Vancouver
  • L.H. Heilbronn
    LBNL, Berkeley, California
 
  Funding: This work is supported in part by Michigan State University, the U.S. Department of Energy, and the National Research Council of Canada.

The Department of Energy's Office of Nuclear Physics, within the Office of Science (SC), has given high priority to consider and analyze design concepts for the target areas for the production of rare isotopes via the ISOL technique at the Rare-Isotope Accelerator (RIA) Facility. Key criteria are the maximum primary beam power of 400 kW, minimizing target change-out time, good radiological protection, flexibility with respect to implementing new target concepts, and the analysis and minimization of hazards associated with the operation of the facility. We will present examples of on-going work on simulations of radiation heating of targets, surrounding components and shielding, component activation, and levels of radiation dose, using the simulation codes MARS, MCNPX, and PHITS. These results are important to make decisions that may have a major impact on the layout, operational efficiency and cost of the facility, hazard analysis, shielding design, civil construction, component design, and material selection, overall layout, and remote handling concepts.