Author: Shimizu, Y.
Paper Title Page
FROAMA08
Refinements of SPring-8 Standard Monochromators with Cryogenically Cooled Silicon Crystals toward 50 nrad-Stability  
 
  • H. Yamazaki, Y. Ikeya, H. Kishimoto, Y. Matsuzaki, T. Miura, H. Ohashi, Y. Senba, Y. Shimizu, T. Takeuchi, M. Tanaka, I. Tsuboki
    JASRI/SPring-8, Hyogo, Japan
 
  In SPring-8, 21 of the 28 X-ray undulator beamlines have the same sets of a double-crystal monochromator (DCM) and a cryogenically cooling system. A remaining problem is vibration for the forthcoming upgraded SPring-8. For certain experiments, vibration seems to fluctuate the source position. The virtual fluctuation, which increases the effective source size, degrades high-density nanobeam made by direct projection of the source. When a DCM is placed at 40 m downstream from a source with 6-um size, the vibration should be 50 nrad to suppress 20%-increase of the source size. The vibration was over 800 nrad in 2011. We have continued improving low-vibration flexible tubes for transport tube of liquid nitrogen, high-rigidity tilt stages, and temperature controllers of the coolant. The latest-version refinements were carried out to 5 DCMs in 2017FY. The vibrations were reduced to about 110 nrad in 4 DCMs and 55 nrad for one.  
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