Author: Palmstrom, C.    [Palmstrøm, C.]
Paper Title Page
WEPAB102 Half-Metal Spin Filter for Highly Polarized Emission from GaAs Photocathodes 2833
 
  • S. Poddar, C.-J. Jing, E.J. Montgomery
    Euclid Beamlabs, Bolingbrook, USA
  • P. Lukashev
    University of Northern Iowa, Cedar Falls, Iowa, USA
  • C. Palmstrøm
    UCSB, Santa Barbara, California, USA
  • M.L. Stutzman, S. Zhang
    JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA
 
  Funding: Work supported by Department of Energy grant number DE-SC0020564.
GaAs-based pho­to­cath­odes are one of the major sources of spin-po­lar­ized elec­trons and are cru­cial for the up­com­ing Elec­tron-Ion col­lider ex­per­i­ments which in­cludes study of pro­ton spin and spin par­ity vi­o­la­tion in the stan­dard model. The the­o­ret­i­cal po­lar­iza­tion limit in un­strained GaAs pho­to­cath­odes is 50 % but only 35 % is rou­tinely achieved in ex­per­i­ments. Spin se­lec­tive fil­ter­ing al­lows to boost the spin po­lar­iza­tion be­yond the 50 % the­o­ret­i­cal limit. In this work, first-prin­ci­ple elec­tronic cal­cu­la­tions using stan­dard Den­sity Func­tional The­ory are per­formed to pre­dict pos­si­ble Heusler alloy half-metal can­di­dates to be used as spin-fil­ter. Sim­u­la­tions are also per­formed to in­ves­ti­gate the half-metal­lic­ity as func­tion of the mag­netic spin di­rec­tion. Sev­eral de­vices are ex­per­i­men­tally fab­ri­cated using ded­i­cated Mol­e­c­u­lar Beam Epi­taxy growth sys­tem. We im­ple­mented Quan­tum Ef­fi­ciency and Po­lar­iza­tion test­ing of these half-metal/GaAs het­erostruc­tures using a ded­i­cated Mott po­larime­ter sys­tem. Pho­toe­mis­sion can also be seen on mag­net­i­cally switch­ing the spin-fil­ter di­rec­tion ac­com­pa­nied by a change in sign of the asym­me­try which is a qual­i­ta­tive proof of the spin-fil­ter­ing ef­fect.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB102  
About • paper received ※ 20 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 28 July 2021       issue date ※ 27 August 2021  
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