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TUPMY017 |
Laser Driven Dielectric Accelerator in the Non-relativistic Energy Region |
1585 |
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- K. Koyama, M. Uesaka
The University of Tokyo, Nuclear Professional School, Ibaraki-ken, Japan
- S. Kurimura
NIMS, Ibaraki, Japan
- H. Okamoto, S. Otsuki
The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
- M. Yoshida
KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
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Laser-driven dielectric accelerator (LDA) is suitable for delivering a submicron-size ultra-short electron beam, which is useful for studying basic processes of the radiation effect in a biological cell. Both the oblique incidence and the normal incidence configurations of LDA were studied. The oblique incidence configuration of LDA relaxes the synchronization condition as ve=¥pm c LG/¥left(¥λ+ LG n ¥sin ¥theta ¥right) and is somewhat suitable for accelerating the non-relativistic electrons. The required energy to accelerate electrons in the oblique incidence configuration is smaller than that in the normal incidence configuration by a factor of ¥cos ¥theta, where ¥theta is the incidence angle of the laser beam. Two gratings each were made of different material structure of silica ({¥rm SiO2}) were fabricated by the electron beam lithography. When a crystal silica was adopted, many large humps of several hundred nm size were observed in grooves of the grating. On the other hand, a glass silica had smoother grooves.
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