IPAC2016 - List of Authors (Dzitko, H.)

Paper	Title	Page
WEPMR044	Beam Induced Damage Studies of the IFMIF/EVEDA 125 mA CW 9 MeV D⁺ Linear Accelerator	2373
	F. Scantamburlo, J. Knaster, A. Marqueta IFMIF/EVEDA, Rokkasho, Japan P.-Y. Beauvais F4E, Germany B. Bolzon, H. Dzitko CEA/IRFU, Gif-sur-Yvette, France R. Ichimiya JAEA, Aomori, Japan H. Kobayashi KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
	IFMIF (International Fusion Material Irradiation Facility) will be a Li(d, xn) neutron source providing equivalent neutron spectrum of DT fusion reactions and comparable neutron flux of future commercial reactors. IFMIF, presently in its EVEDA (Engineering Validation and Engineering Design Activities) phase is installing LIPAc (Linear IFMIF Prototype Accelerator) in Rokkasho (Japan), a 125 mA CW 9 MeV deuteron beam as validating prototype of IFMIF accelerators. The MPS of LIPAc manages the interlocks for a fast beam stop during anomalous beam losses or other hazardous situations. High speed processing is essential to achieve MPS goals driven by investment protection principles. Since Bragg's peak depth is dependent of energy, power densities by uncontrolled beam losses can be very damaging at low energies; the MPS principles for LIPAc are validating those for IFMIF. Beam losses may lead to severe damages by excessive thermal stresses, annealing or even burn/melting of materials. Careful studies to set the maximum allowable time for a beam shutdown to prevent undesired scenarios during the accelerator operational life have been undertaken.
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WEPMR045	Engineering Issues of the Medium Energy Beam Transport Line and SRF Linac for the LIPAc	2377
	D. Gex, H. Dzitko, A. Lo Bue, G. Phillips, L. Semeraro, J.M. Zarzalejos F4E, Barcelona, Spain N. Bazin, G. Devanz, P. Hardy CEA/IRFU, Gif-sur-Yvette, France J. Castellanos, J.M. García, D. Jiménez-Rey, D. López, L.M. Martínez, I. Podadera CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain O. Nomen IREC, Sant Adria del Besos, Spain F. Scantamburlo IFMIF/EVEDA, Rokkasho, Japan
	The International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility (IFMIF) aims to provide an accelerator-based, D-Li neutron source to produce high energy neutrons at sufficient intensity and irradiation volume for DEMO materials qualification. Part of the Broader Approach (BA) agreement between Japan and EURATOM, the goal of the IFMIF/EVEDA project is to work on the engineering design of IFMIF and to validate the main technological challenges which, among a wide diversity of hardware includes the LIPAC (Linear IFMIF Prototype Accelerator), a 125 mA CW deuteron accelerator up to 9 MeV mainly designed and manufactured in Europe. The aim of this paper is to address the engineering issues of the MEBT and SRF linac related to assembly and Integration at LIPAc facility, focusing in the seismic analysis of the beamlines to ensure the robustness of the equipment and the alignment activities with the cutting edge technology performed in Europe before sending the components to Rokkasho. These activities are essential before starting the installation process of the MEBT in the first half of 2016, and to initiate the assembly and integration of the SRF Linac cryomodule in the next phase.
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WEPMY033	Intermediate Commissioning Results of the 70 mA/50 keV H⁺ and 140 mA/100 keV D⁺ ECR Injector of IFMIF/LIPAC	2625
	B. Bolzon, N. Chauvin, S. Chel, R. Gobin, F. Harrault, F. Senée, M. Valette CEA/DSM/IRFU, France J.M. Ayala, J. Knaster, A. Marqueta, K. Nishiyama, Y. Okumura, M. Perez, G. Pruneri, F. Scantamburlo IFMIF/EVEDA, Rokkasho, Japan P.-Y. Beauvais, H. Dzitko, D. Gex, G. Phillips F4E, Germany L. Bellan Univ. degli Studi di Padova, Padova, Italy L. Bellan, M. Comunian, E. Fagotti, F. Grespan, A. Pisent INFN/LNL, Legnaro (PD), Italy P. Cara, R. Heidinger Fusion for Energy, Garching, Germany R. Ichimiya, A. Ihara, Y. Ikeda, A. Kasugai, T. Kikuchi, T. Kitano, M. Komata, K. Kondo, S. Maebara, S. O'hira, M. Sugimoto, H. Takahashi, H. Usami JAEA, Aomori, Japan K. Sakamoto QST, Aomori, Japan K. Shinto Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), International Fusion Energy Research Center (IFERC), Rokkasho, Kamikita, Aomori, Japan
	The LIPAc accelerator aims to operate 125 mA/CW deuteron beam at 9 MeV to validate IFMIF's accelerators that will operate in CW 125 mA at 40 MeV. The different subsystems of LIPAc have been designed and constructed mainly by European labs and are being installed and commissioned in Rokkasho Fusion Center. The 2.45 GHz ECR injector developed by CEA-Saclay is designed to deliver 140 mA/100 keV CW D⁺ beam with 99% gas fraction ratio. Its LEBT presents a dual solenoid focusing system to transport and match the beam into the RFQ. Its commissioning continues in 2016 in parallel with the RFQ installation. The normalized RMS emittance at the RFQ injection cone is to be within 0.25π mm·mrad to allow 96% transmission through the 9.81 m long RFQ. In order to avoid activation during commissioning, an equal perveance H⁺ beam of half current and half energy as nominal with deuterons is used. In this article, the commissioning results with 110 mA/100 keV D⁺ beam and 55 mA/50 keV H⁺ beam are first reported.
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THPOY035	Machine Protection and Safe Operation of LIPAc Linear Accelerator	4178
	A. Marqueta, J. Knaster, K. Nishiyama IFMIF/EVEDA, Rokkasho, Japan P.-Y. Beauvais, H. Dzitko F4E, Germany P. Cara Fusion for Energy, Garching, Germany H. Kobayashi KEK, Ibaraki, Japan I. Podadera CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain
	A Li(d, xn) fusion relevant neutron source with a broad peak at 14 MeV is indispensable to characterize and qualify suitable structural materials for the plasma facing components in future fusion reactors. LIPAc (Linear IFMIF Prototype Accelerator), presently under its installation and commissioning phase in Rokkasho, will validate the concept of a 40 MeV deuteron accelerator with its 125 mA CW and 9 MeV deuteron beam for a total beam average power of 1.125 MW. The Machine Protection System (MPS) of LIPAc provides the essential interlock function of stopping the beam in case of excessive beam loss or other hazardous situations. However, approaching LIPAc beam commissioning Phase B (including RFQ powered by total 1.6 MW RF power) a risk analysis has been performed on all major technical systems to identify the sources of risk, apply the necessary countermeasures and enhance accelerator availability, avoiding unnecessary beam stop triggers and allowing a fast beam recovery whenever possible. The overall strategy for the machine protection at LIPAc is presented in this paper.
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Paper

Title

Page

Beam Induced Damage Studies of the IFMIF/EVEDA 125 mA CW 9 MeV D⁺ Linear Accelerator

2373

F. Scantamburlo, J. Knaster, A. Marqueta
IFMIF/EVEDA, Rokkasho, Japan
P.-Y. Beauvais
F4E, Germany
B. Bolzon, H. Dzitko
CEA/IRFU, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
R. Ichimiya
JAEA, Aomori, Japan
H. Kobayashi
KEK, Ibaraki, Japan

IFMIF (International Fusion Material Irradiation Facility) will be a Li(d, xn) neutron source providing equivalent neutron spectrum of DT fusion reactions and comparable neutron flux of future commercial reactors. IFMIF, presently in its EVEDA (Engineering Validation and Engineering Design Activities) phase is installing LIPAc (Linear IFMIF Prototype Accelerator) in Rokkasho (Japan), a 125 mA CW 9 MeV deuteron beam as validating prototype of IFMIF accelerators. The MPS of LIPAc manages the interlocks for a fast beam stop during anomalous beam losses or other hazardous situations. High speed processing is essential to achieve MPS goals driven by investment protection principles. Since Bragg's peak depth is dependent of energy, power densities by uncontrolled beam losses can be very damaging at low energies; the MPS principles for LIPAc are validating those for IFMIF. Beam losses may lead to severe damages by excessive thermal stresses, annealing or even burn/melting of materials. Careful studies to set the maximum allowable time for a beam shutdown to prevent undesired scenarios during the accelerator operational life have been undertaken.

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reference for this paper to ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPMR045

Engineering Issues of the Medium Energy Beam Transport Line and SRF Linac for the LIPAc

2377

D. Gex, H. Dzitko, A. Lo Bue, G. Phillips, L. Semeraro, J.M. Zarzalejos
F4E, Barcelona, Spain
N. Bazin, G. Devanz, P. Hardy
CEA/IRFU, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
J. Castellanos, J.M. García, D. Jiménez-Rey, D. López, L.M. Martínez, I. Podadera
CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain
O. Nomen
IREC, Sant Adria del Besos, Spain
F. Scantamburlo
IFMIF/EVEDA, Rokkasho, Japan

The International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility (IFMIF) aims to provide an accelerator-based, D-Li neutron source to produce high energy neutrons at sufficient intensity and irradiation volume for DEMO materials qualification. Part of the Broader Approach (BA) agreement between Japan and EURATOM, the goal of the IFMIF/EVEDA project is to work on the engineering design of IFMIF and to validate the main technological challenges which, among a wide diversity of hardware includes the LIPAC (Linear IFMIF Prototype Accelerator), a 125 mA CW deuteron accelerator up to 9 MeV mainly designed and manufactured in Europe. The aim of this paper is to address the engineering issues of the MEBT and SRF linac related to assembly and Integration at LIPAc facility, focusing in the seismic analysis of the beamlines to ensure the robustness of the equipment and the alignment activities with the cutting edge technology performed in Europe before sending the components to Rokkasho. These activities are essential before starting the installation process of the MEBT in the first half of 2016, and to initiate the assembly and integration of the SRF Linac cryomodule in the next phase.

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WEPMY033

Intermediate Commissioning Results of the 70 mA/50 keV H⁺ and 140 mA/100 keV D⁺ ECR Injector of IFMIF/LIPAC

2625

B. Bolzon, N. Chauvin, S. Chel, R. Gobin, F. Harrault, F. Senée, M. Valette
CEA/DSM/IRFU, France
J.M. Ayala, J. Knaster, A. Marqueta, K. Nishiyama, Y. Okumura, M. Perez, G. Pruneri, F. Scantamburlo
IFMIF/EVEDA, Rokkasho, Japan
P.-Y. Beauvais, H. Dzitko, D. Gex, G. Phillips
F4E, Germany
L. Bellan
Univ. degli Studi di Padova, Padova, Italy
L. Bellan, M. Comunian, E. Fagotti, F. Grespan, A. Pisent
INFN/LNL, Legnaro (PD), Italy
P. Cara, R. Heidinger
Fusion for Energy, Garching, Germany
R. Ichimiya, A. Ihara, Y. Ikeda, A. Kasugai, T. Kikuchi, T. Kitano, M. Komata, K. Kondo, S. Maebara, S. O'hira, M. Sugimoto, H. Takahashi, H. Usami
JAEA, Aomori, Japan
K. Sakamoto
QST, Aomori, Japan
K. Shinto
Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), International Fusion Energy Research Center (IFERC), Rokkasho, Kamikita, Aomori, Japan

The LIPAc accelerator aims to operate 125 mA/CW deuteron beam at 9 MeV to validate IFMIF's accelerators that will operate in CW 125 mA at 40 MeV. The different subsystems of LIPAc have been designed and constructed mainly by European labs and are being installed and commissioned in Rokkasho Fusion Center. The 2.45 GHz ECR injector developed by CEA-Saclay is designed to deliver 140 mA/100 keV CW D⁺ beam with 99% gas fraction ratio. Its LEBT presents a dual solenoid focusing system to transport and match the beam into the RFQ. Its commissioning continues in 2016 in parallel with the RFQ installation. The normalized RMS emittance at the RFQ injection cone is to be within 0.25π mm·mrad to allow 96% transmission through the 9.81 m long RFQ. In order to avoid activation during commissioning, an equal perveance H⁺ beam of half current and half energy as nominal with deuterons is used. In this article, the commissioning results with 110 mA/100 keV D⁺ beam and 55 mA/50 keV H⁺ beam are first reported.

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THPOY035

Machine Protection and Safe Operation of LIPAc Linear Accelerator

4178

A. Marqueta, J. Knaster, K. Nishiyama
IFMIF/EVEDA, Rokkasho, Japan
P.-Y. Beauvais, H. Dzitko
F4E, Germany
P. Cara
Fusion for Energy, Garching, Germany
H. Kobayashi
KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
I. Podadera
CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain

A Li(d, xn) fusion relevant neutron source with a broad peak at 14 MeV is indispensable to characterize and qualify suitable structural materials for the plasma facing components in future fusion reactors. LIPAc (Linear IFMIF Prototype Accelerator), presently under its installation and commissioning phase in Rokkasho, will validate the concept of a 40 MeV deuteron accelerator with its 125 mA CW and 9 MeV deuteron beam for a total beam average power of 1.125 MW. The Machine Protection System (MPS) of LIPAc provides the essential interlock function of stopping the beam in case of excessive beam loss or other hazardous situations. However, approaching LIPAc beam commissioning Phase B (including RFQ powered by total 1.6 MW RF power) a risk analysis has been performed on all major technical systems to identify the sources of risk, apply the necessary countermeasures and enhance accelerator availability, avoiding unnecessary beam stop triggers and allowing a fast beam recovery whenever possible. The overall strategy for the machine protection at LIPAc is presented in this paper.

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