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TUPCF23 | First Beam Tests at the CERN SPS of an Electro-Optic Beam Position Monitor for the HL-LHC | 270 |
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Funding: Work funded by UK STFC grant ST/N001583/1, JAI at Royal Holloway University of London and CERN. An Electro-Optic Beam Position Monitor is being developed for the HL-LHC, aimed at the detection of high order proton bunch instabilities and as a diagnostic for crabbed bunch rotation. A prototype EO-BPM was installed in the CERN SPS during 2016 and recent first beam tests of the EO pick-up are presented. The tested system comprises two opposing pick-ups, each equipped with 5mm cubic LiNbO3 crystals in vacuum, illuminated by polarized light from a fibre-coupled CW 780 nm laser. The 1 ns proton bunch induces a temporal modulation in the polarization state of light emerging from each birefringent crystal, by the Pockels effect. The modulation is analyzed, then recorded by a fibre-coupled fast photodetector in the counting room. The very first experimental signals obtained by the EO-pickups of a passing proton bunch are reported as a proof of concept of the idea. Moreover, the expected response of the beam signal is measured with respect to remotely controlled changes in the polarizer and analyzer orientations. The data are compared with analytical and electromagnetic simulations. Following the first detection, we report the latest status of the prototype design and future prospects. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2017-TUPCF23 | |
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WE3AB1 | The LHC Beam Gas Vertex Detector - a Non-Invasive Profile Monitor for High Energy Machines | 323 |
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The Beam Gas Vertex (BGV) monitor is being developed as part of the High Luminosity LHC project with the aim of providing measurements with less than 5% error on the beam size with an integration time of 5 minutes. It will be the only instrument capable of non-invasive beam size measurement throughout the LHC acceleration cycle with high intensity physics beams. A prototype BGV monitor has been installed in the LHC since 2016. Particles emerging from beam-gas interactions are recorded by 2 planes of scintillating fibre detectors. Based on vertex reconstruction of the detected tracks, this monitor allows non-invasive measurement of beam profiles with bunch-by-bunch resolution. A dedicated computer farm performs track reconstruction and event analysis on-line so that real-time beam profile measurements can be provided. Data taken in 2016 and 2017 will be presented that demonstrate the power of the method. | ||
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Slides WE3AB1 [2.276 MB] | |
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2017-WE3AB1 | |
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WEPCC08 | Development of a Fluorescence Based Gas Sheet Profile Monitor for Use With Electron Lenses: Optical System Design and Preparatory Experiments | 359 |
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A hollow electron lens is presently under study as a possible addition to the collimation system for the high luminosity upgrade of the LHC (HL-LHC), while an electron lens system is also proposed for space charge compensation in the SIS-18 synchrotron for the high intensities at the future FAIR facility. For effective operation, a precise alignment is necessary between the high energy hadron beam and the low energy electron beam. In order to achieve this, a beam diagnostics setup based on an intersecting gas sheet and the observation of beam-induced fluorescence is under development. In this contribution we give an account of the design and performance of the optical detection system and report on recent preparatory experiments performed using a laboratory gas curtain Setup. | ||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2017-WEPCC08 | |
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