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THPPH018 |
Single-Shot Longitudinal Diagnostics with THz Radiation at the Free-Electron Laser FLASH
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594 |
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- H. Delsim-Hashemi, J. Rossbach, P. Schmüser
Uni HH, Hamburg
- O. Grimm, H. Schlarb, B. Schmidt
DESY, Hamburg
- A. F.G. van der Meer
FOM Rijnhuizen, Nieuwegein
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The longitudinal charge distribution in the electron bunches has a strong impact on the lasing process in a SASE-type FEL. The investigation of the longitudinal charge distribution in the electron bunches with very high resolution and on a bunch-by-bunch basis is enabled by a novel spectrometer which is based on diffraction gratings and multichannel signal detection. Measurements of coherent transition radiation with this spectrometer in both the scanning mode and the single-shot mode are presented. Structures in the electron bunches as short as 10 fs have been observed. Correlations between the measured FEL pulse energies and the signals in different wavelength channels of the single-shot spectrometer have been established. These data will be utilized to fine-tune the parameters of the bunch compression system at FLASH in order to optimize the gain in the SASE process.
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THCAU01 |
Overview on Diagnostics for X- and XUV-FELs
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761 |
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Controlling and optimizing the SASE process of X-FELs and XUV-FELs requires detailed knowledge and information about the parameters of the driving electron beam which are of critical influence on the laser performance. Due to the very high peak current, collective phenomena have to be carefully measured and controlled while integral (projected) parameters are of limited use. This necessitates the development of a variety of diagnostics tools to monitor the electron bunch parameters in detailedness beyond the capabilities of conventional systems. Longitudinal bunch structures can be derived from time domain methods like electro optic techniques or using transverse deflecting RF-structures, and from frequency domain methods using coherent radiation. The talk will report on recent developments with special emphasis on single shot and online monitoring capabilities in this field. Other topics will be new concepts and experience in measuring the projected and time-sliced emittance of the beam, high precision beam position monitors and sub-picosecond beam phase and arrival time monitor systems.
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Slides
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Talk
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