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MODO01 |
Structural Information on the ECR Plasma by X-ray Imaging |
30 |
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- R. Rácz, S. Biri
ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary
- C. Caliri, G. Castro, S. Gammino, D. Mascali, L. Neri, F.P. Romano
INFN/LNS, Catania, Italy
- J. Pálinkás
DU, Debrecen, Hungary
- F.P. Romano
IBAM-CNR, Catania, Italy
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Precise knowledge on the density distribution of the Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source plasma is needed by several reasons: i) in order to possibly improve the quality parameters of the extracted ion beam (emittance, brightness) strongly linked to the plasma structure, ii) to correctly investigate the recently observed plasma instabilities and/or the implementation of alternative heating methods (e.g. modal conversion) iii) in order to improve the general microwave-to-plasma coupling efficiency, in view of a microwave-absorption oriented design of future ECRIS. The non-destructive spectroscopic diagnostic methods give information always corresponding to an integration over the whole plasma volume. X-ray imaging by pin-hole camera can partly overcome this limitation. We performed volumetric and space resolved X-ray measurements at the ATOMKI ECRIS operated at lower frequencies than usual. The experimental setup in detail and the methods how the working parameters were selected will be shown. The integrated and photon-counting analyses of the collected plasma images show a strong effect of the frequency and magnetic field on the plasma structure and local energy content.
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Slides MODO01 [10.710 MB]
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ECRIS2016-MODO01
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WEAO03 |
Practical Comparison of Two-Frequency Heating Phenomena in Different ECR Ion Sources |
55 |
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- A. Kitagawa
NIRS, Chiba-shi, Japan
- S. Biri, R. Rácz
ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary
- Y. Kato
Osaka University, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka, Japan
- M. Muramatsu
National Institute of Radiological Sciences, Chiba, Japan
- W. Takasugi
AEC, Chiba, Japan
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In order to improve highly-charged ion production from the 18GHz NIRS-HEC ECRIS, our group has studied the mixture of two microwaves of which the frequencies were close together each. Our conclusion was that when an additional microwave is added to the primary microwave, the plasma stability is improved. The output current of the highly charged ion beam was proportional to the total power of both microwaves. The dependence on the additional frequency showed the fine structure. Since this structure depended on the magnetic field, vacuum pressure, and so on, the precise frequency adjustment for maximum output was required under each condition. Our interest is whether the above-mentioned phenomenon can be demonstrated using a different ion source where the two frequencies are even far from each other. We installed a 17.75-18.25 GHz microwave system in addition to the 14.3 GHz klystron amplifier of the ATOMKI ECRIS. Argon output currents at various values of the microwave power and frequency were studied. The dependence on the total power shows the similar tendency as at NIRS. The dependence on the additional frequency also shows the fine structure. Detailed data will be presented.
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Slides WEAO03 [4.648 MB]
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ECRIS2016-WEAO03
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Export • |
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※ LaTeX,
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