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controls

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IT08 Controls and Beam Diagnostics for Therapy-Accelerators ion, diagnostics, light-ion, synchrotron 24
 
  • H. Eickhoff
    GSI, Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
  During the last four years GSI has developed a new procedure for cancer treatment by means of the intensity controlled rasterscan-method. This method includes active variations of beam parameters during the treatment session and the integration of 'on-line' PET monitoring. Starting in 1997 several patients have been successfully treated within this GSI experimental cancer treatment program; within this program about 350 patients shall be treated in the next 5 years. The developments and experiences of this program accompanied by intensive discussions with the medical community led to a proposal for a hospital based light ion accelerator facility for the clinic in Heidelberg. An essential part for patients treatments is the measurement of the beam properties within acceptance and constancy tests and especially for the rasterscan method during the treatment sessions. The presented description of the accelerator controls and beam diagnostic devices mainly covers the requests for the active scanning method, which are partly more crucial than for the passive scattering methods.  
 
PS17 Beam Profile Detectors at the new fermilab injector and associated beamlines proton, instrumentation, booster, target 141
 
  • G. Tassotto, J. Zagel
    FNAL, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL, USA
  Transition radiation (TR) is nowadays intensively exploited by a number of techniques to characterize different beam parameters. These methods are based, sometimes implicitly, on standard formulae, and used often without paying due attention to their applicability. In particular, standard expressions are only first-order asymptotic, i.e., strictly speaking, valid at infinity. In this paper TR is examined in a spatial domain where conventional results are no more exact and variations in radiation properties are observed. Under certain conditions, for example, at long wavelengths or very high energies the effect is so considerable that should be taken into account in accurate beam measurements.  
 
PT04 Radiation protection system installation for the accelerator production of tritium/low energy demonstration accelerator project (APT/LEDA) radiation, radio-frequency, beam-transport, rfq 162
 
  • J.E. Wilmarth, M.T. Smith, T.L. Tomei
    LANL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA
  The APT/LEDA personnel radiation protection system installation was accomplished using a flexible, modular proven system which satisfied regulatory orders, project design criteria, operational modes, and facility requirements. The goal of providing exclusion and safe access of personnel to areas where prompt radiation in the LEDA facility is produced was achieved with the installation of a DOE-approved Personnel Access Control System (PACS). To satisfy the facility configuration design, the PACS, a major component of the overall radiation safety system, conveniently provided five independent areas of personnel access control. Because of its flexibility and adaptability the Los-Alamos Neutron- Science-Center-(LANSCE)-designed Radiation Security System (RSS) was efficiently configured to provide the desired operational modes and satisfy the APT/LEDA project design criteria. The Backbone Beam Enable (BBE) system based on the LANSCE RSS provided the accelerator beam control functions with redundant, hardwired, tamper-resistant hardware. The installation was accomplished using modular components.  
 
PT05 First results on closed-loop tune control in the CERN-SPS quadrupole, feedback, simulation, acceleration 165
 
  • L. Jensen, O.R. Jones, H. Schmickler
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  This paper presents the first measurements performed with the SPS Qloop. The emphasis will be laid on the model used for designing the regulation loop and how well it fits reality.