| Paper | 
        Title | 
        Page | 
    
    
        | CT02 | 
        Determination of Radial Ion Beam Profile from the Energy Spectrum of Residual Gas Ions Accelerated in the Beam Potential
         | 
        50 | 
    
    
        |   | 
        
                - R. Dölling
 
                       IAP, Institut für angewandte Physik der Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität 
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            |   | 
            
            Residual gas ions (RGI) created from collisions of 
            positive beam ions (BI) with residual gas atoms are 
            accelerated out of the ion beam by its space charge 
            potential. It is demonstrated that with one-dimensional 
            radial symmetry the radial distributions of BI density and 
            space charge potential can be determined from the energy 
            distribution of RGI radially leaving the beam tube. RGI 
            energy spectra were taken with an electrostatic analyser of 
            Hughes-Rojansky type on a 10 keV 1.5 mA He+ beam. 
            For comparison the radial BI density distribution was 
            determined with a radial wire probe, an electron beam 
            probe and a beam transport calculation based on an 
            emittance measurement located downstream.
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