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Bergoz, J. F.

Paper Title Page
THPMA078 Wideband Current Transformers for the Surveillance of the Beam Extraction Kicker System of the Large Hadron Collider 746
 
  • C. Defrance, J. F. Bergoz
    BERGOZ Instrumentation, Saint Genis Pouilly
  • L. Ducimetière, E. Vossenberg
    CERN, Geneva
 
  The LHC beam dumping system must protect the LHC machine from damage by reliably and safely extracting and absorbing the circulating beams when requested. Two sets of 15 extraction kicker magnets form the main active part of this system. A separate high voltage pulse generator powers each magnet. Because many failures are deemed catastrophic, the magnets and generators are continuously surveyed in order to generate a failsafe beam abort as soon as an internal fault is detected. Amongst these surveillance systems, wideband current transformers have been designed to detect any erratic starts in one of the generators. The current transformers were developed in collaboration with industry. To minimize losses, high-resistivity cobalt alloy was chosen for the cores. The annealing techniques originally developed for LEP beam current measurement in collaboration between CERN and industry allowed to extend the frequency response beyond that of traditional core materials. The paper shows the results obtained, exposes the problems encountered with shielding, conductor position sensitivity, load resistor technology and their solutions.