Author: Zhao, H.Y.
Paper Title Page
TUP033 Magnetic Property Improvement of Niobium Doped with Rare Earth Elements 490
 
  • F.S. He, F. He, F. Jiao, X.Y. Lu, K. Zhao
    PKU, Beijing, People's Republic of China
  • L. Chen
    NNIEC, Shizuishan City, Ningxia, People's Republic of China
  • T.C. Jiang
    IMP, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China
  • Y. You, H.Y. Zhao
    Ningxia Orient Tantalum Industry Co., Ltd., Dawukou District, Shizuishan city, People's Republic of China
 
  A new idea of modifying the raw niobium was proposed by PKU in 2010, by introducing rare earth elements of Sc and Y into Nb ingot during smelting process. Test results on small samples were very promising*: the Tc was same as Nb, while the Hc1 and Hc2 were increased by 500-700 Oe and up to 4000 Oe, respectively. Recently one Nb ingot doped with Sc was successfully smelted under the collaboration of PKU and OSTEC at Ningxia, and two TESLA-type half cells were fabricated out of the new material by deep drawing. The Hc1 measured from the drop-off of the blanks were consistently high. The RRR was 127, while the mechanical properties met the ILC requirement. One single cell cavity is being fabricated, and vertical test is planned to study the SRF properties of the new material. There is a good chance that the quenching could be pushed to a higher gradient. Another innovative idea of doping only the surface layer of bulk Nb by ion implantation in the pelletron at PKU is also being investigated, in order to improve the SRF performance of the surface layer while maintaining the high thermal conductivity of bulk Nb. Some initial testing results of the new method will be reported as well.
* TTC2012 at JLab:
https://www.jlab.org/indico/getFile.py/access?contribId=78&sessionId=8&resId=0&materialId=slides&confId=24