Paper |
Title |
Page |
MOP085 |
Status of the Superconducting Proton Linac (SPL) Cryomodule |
345 |
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- V. Parma, R. Bonomi, O. Capatina, J.K. Chambrillon, E. Montesinos, K.M. Schirm, A. Vande Craen, G. Vandoni, R. van Weelderen
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
- G. Devanz
CEA/IRFU, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
- P. Duchesne, P. Duthil, S. Rousselot
IPN, Orsay, France
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The Superconducting Proton Linac (SPL) is an R&D effort conducted by CERN in partnership with other international laboratories, aimed at developing key technologies for the construction of a multi-megawatt proton linac based on state-of-the-art SRF technology. Such an accelerator would serve as a driver in new physics facilities for neutrinos and/or radioactive ion beams. Amongst the main objectives of this effort, are the development of 704 MHz bulk niobium β=1 elliptical cavities (operating at 2 K and providing an accelerating field of 25 MV/m) and the test of a string of cavities integrated in a machine-type cryo-module. In an initial phase, only four out of the eight cavities of the SPL cryo-module will be tested in a half- length cryo-module developed for this purpose, which nonetheless preserves the main features of the full size machine. This paper presents the final design of the cryo-module and the status of the construction of the main cryostat parts. Preliminary plans for the assembly and testing of the cryo-module at CERN are presented and discussed.
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THP049 |
SPL RF Coupler Cooling Efficiency |
1019 |
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- R. Bonomi, O. Capatina, E. Montesinos, V. Parma, A. Vande Craen
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
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Energy saving has become an important challenge in accelerator design. In this framework, reduction of heat loads in a cryomodule is of fundamental importance due to the small thermodynamic efficiency of cooling at low temperatures. In particular, care must be taken during the design of its critical components (RF couplers, cold-warm transitions, ..). In this framework, the main RF coupler of the Superconducting Proton Linac cryomodule at CERN will not only be used for RF powering but also as the main mechanical support of the superconducting cavities. These two functions have to be accomplished while ensuring the lowest heat in-leak to the helium bath at 2 K. In the SPL design, the RF coupler outer conductor is composed of two walls and cooled by forced convection with helium gas at 4.5 K. Analytical, semi-analytical and numerical analyses are presented in order to defend the choice of gas cooling. Temperature profiles and thermal performance have been evaluated for different operating conditions; a sensitivity analysis of RF currents node position along the wall has also been performed. Finally, comparison with respect to other heat extraction methods is presented.
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