Author: Burandt, C.
Paper Title Page
TUP106 Second-Sound Measurements on a 3 GHz SRF Cavity at Low Acceleration Fields* 728
 
  • S.T. Sievers, U. Bonnes, C. Burandt, F. Hug, T. Kürzeder, N. Pietralla, A. Richter
    TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany
 
  Funding: *This work is supported by the DFG through the Collaborative Research Center SFB 634.
The superconducting Darmstadt electron linear accelerator S-DALINAC uses 20-cell niobium cavities that are operated at a microwave frequency of 3 GHz in liquid helium at a temperature of 2 K. This operation temperature is well below TC = 9.25 K of niobium and guarantees superconducting condition in routine operation. Occasional surface impurities, in particular after venting the beamline following maintenance work, can lead to local quenches which destroy superconductivity of the cavity. In such events it is desirable to have a method for locating and eliminating these surface impurities. In order to locate quench sites in the superconducting cavities during operation in liquid helium a set-up of oscillating superleak transducers (OSTs) was tested in a vertical bath cryostat on a cavity known to quench at very small accelerating fields. Despite the low rf power of approximately 4 W needed to quench the cavity, we were able to identify the quench sites with the OST set-up. Subsequent optical inspection clearly showed surface damages at the determined positions. We will report on our set-up and the procedure.