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Tarvainen, O.A.

Paper Title Page
MO6RFP038 The ORNL Helicon H- Ion Source 441
 
  • R.F. Welton, J.R. Carmichael, D.W. Crisp, S.C. Forrester, R.H. Goulding, S.N. Murray, D.O. Sparks, M.P. Stockli
    ORNL, Oak Ridge, Tennessee
  • O.A. Tarvainen
    LANL, Los Alamos, New Mexico
 
 

Funding: Research sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), managed by UT-Battelle, LLC for the U. S. Department of Energy


Plasmas produced by helicon wave excitation typically develop higher densities, particularly near the radial plasma core, at lower operating pressures and RF powers than plasmas produced using traditional inductive RF coupling methods. Approximately two years ago we received funding to develop an H- ion source based on helicon wave coupling. Our approach was to combine an existing high-density, hydrogen helicon plasma generator developed at ORNL for the Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket (VASIMR) project with the SNS external antenna H- source. To date we have achieved plasma densities >1013 e/cm3 inside the ion source using <10kW of RF power and <5 SCCM of H2 gas flow. This report discusses the first cesiated H- beam current extraction measurements from the source.