Paper | Title | Page |
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MO6RFP067 | Beam Dynamics Simulation for the Compact ERL Injector | 521 |
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The compact ERL, cERL, is a project to test an energy recovery linac (ERL) with 60 MeV and 100 mA electron beam to generate synchrotron radiation with smaller emittance and shorter pulse length. The design work of the cERL injector has been carried out using a space charge simulation code. The injector consists of 500 kV photo cathode DC gun, two solenoid magnets, buncher cavity, three super conducting RF cavities and merger section to return pass. It generates an electron beam with -77 pC bunch charge and 1.3 GHz repetition rate. Our target value of emittance is less than 1 mm mrad with the bunch length of 1 mm at the exit of the injector. The parameter optimization of the injector using the multi objected method has been carried out to obtain the minimum emittance. The simulation results will be presented in detail. |
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TU5PFP087 | Renewal of Klystron Power Supply for the Photon Factory Storage Ring at KEK | 1035 |
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Four klystron power supplies that can provide a typical voltage of 40kV (current 8A) are used for the PF storage ring at High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK). The original power suplies were fabricated during 1979-1987. Although the power supplies have been operated well, we anticipate some difficulty in maintaining them in future. Then, we planned to renew them by stages. As the first step, we renewed one of the power supplies in 2003. The renewed power suplly have been operated well without any trouble. As the second step, we updated another power supply in the summer of 2008. The renewed power supply is equipped with a solid-state high-voltage (HV) switch that is made of insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBT) for klystron protection. The renewed power supply have been operated well from September, 2008. We report the performance of the new power supply. |
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TU5RFP081 | Status of the Energy Recovery Linac Project in Japan | 1278 |
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Future synchrotron light source project using an energy recovery linac (ERL) is under proposal at the High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) in collaboration with several Japanese institutes such as the JAEA and the ISSP. We are on the way to develop such key technologies as the super-brilliant DC photo-injector and superconducting cavities that are suitable for both CW and high-current operations. We are also promoting the construction of the Compact ERL for demonstrating such key technologies. We report the latest status of our project, including update results from our photo-injector and from both superconducting cavities for the injector and the main linac, as well as the progress in the design and preparations for constructing the Compact ERL. |
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TU5RFP084 | Beam Optics Study for the Compact ERL in Japan | 1284 |
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A compact ERL (energy recovery linac) is planned in Japan in order to demonstrate excellent ERL performances and to test key components such as low-emittance photocathode gun and superconducting RF cavity. We studied and optimized the compact ERL optics (except the injector part) to generate a subpico-second bunch in bunch compression mode and to preserve the beam emittance in normal and low-emittance mode. As a result, we could obtain a very short bunch of about 50 fs with a charge of 77 pC in bunch compression mode and almost keep the normalized emittance of 0.1 mm mrad with a charge of 7.7 pC in low-emittance mode. We also designed it to achieve efficient energy recovery at the superconducting RF cavities and to transport the beam to the dump section without serious loss. The design study of the compact ERL optics was carried out with the simulation code Elegant, including CSR(coherent synchrotron radiation) effects. In this paper, we will present the results of the beam optics study for the compact ERL. |
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TU5RFP031 | Recent Progress of the Operation at PF-Ring and PF-AR | 1165 |
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Two synchrotron light sources of the Photon Factory storage ring (PF-ring) and the Photon Factory advanced ring (PF-AR) have been stably operated at KEK. PF-ring covers the photon-energy range from VUV to hard X-ray using a 2.5 GeV (sometimes 3.0 GeV) electron beam. PF-AR is mostly operated in a single-bunch mode of 6.5GeV to provide pulsed hard X-rays. Recently, the operation has progressed to realize a so-called top-up injection at PF-ring. In a single-bunch mode, the continuous injection to preserve a constant beam current of 51 mA has been carried out since February 2007. In addition, the injection with continuing the experiments has been successfully operated in a multi-bunch mode since October 2008. At PF-AR, sputter ion pumps have been extensively reinforced to prolong the beam lifetime and to reduce the frequency of sudden lifetime drops by substituting for distributed ion pumps, which are considered as one of the dust sources. In this conference, we present the recent progress of the operation at PF-ring and PF-AR including machine developments. |