Paper | Title | Page |
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WE5PFP001 | The Effects of Field Emitted Electrons on RF Surface | 1982 |
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The proposed Muon Cooling System for the Neutrino Factory operates with high accelerating gradient in the presence of magnetic field. This can significantly increase the risk of RF breakdown. Field Emission is the most frequently encountered RF breakdown that occurs at sites with local electromagnetic field enhancement. Surface defects can be considered as possible emission sites. Upon Impact, generally the majority of electron’s energy is converted into stress and heat. In return, the damage inflicted can create additional emission sites. This paper presents the work under way, which aims to model certain physical phenomena during both emission and impact of electrons. The three-dimensional field profile of an 805 MHz pill-box cavity is modelled by Comsol Multuphysics. A tracking code written in-house is employed to track particles, providing sufficient data such as energy and speed at small time steps. This would allow the study of local heat transfer, applied surface stresses and secondary electron yield upon impact with the RF surface. In addition, the effects of externally applied magnetic field on electron’s behaviour are to be investigated. |