Paper | Title | Page |
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TH5RFP017 | Grad-Level Radiation Damage of SiO2 Detectors | 3479 |
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Funding: Work performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy SiO2 quartz fibers of the LHC ATLAS 0-degree calorimeter (ZDC) anticipated to experience integrated doses of a few Grad at their closest position were exposed to 200 MeV protons and neutrons at the BNL Linac. Specifically, 1mm- and 2mm- diameter quartz (GE 124) rods were exposed to direct 200 MeV protons during the first phase of exposure leading to peak integrated dose of ~28 Grad. Exposure to a primarily neutron flux of 1mm-diameter SiO2 fibers was also achieved with a special neutron source arrangement. In a post-irradiation analysis the quartz fiber transmittance was evaluated as a function of the absorbed dose. Dramatic degradation of the transmittance property was observed with increased radiation damage. In addition, detailed evaluation of the fibers under the microscope revealed interesting micro-structural damage features and irradiation-induced defects. This paper presents the results of the irradiation damage study. |