INFN/LNF, Frascati (Roma)
SLAC, Menlo Park, California
CERN, Geneva
BINP SB RAS, Novosibirsk
KEK, Ibaraki
University of Pisa and INFN, Pisa
The SuperB project aims at the construction of an asymmetric (4x7 GeV), very high luminosity, B-Factory on the Roma II (Italy) University campus. The luminosity goal of 1036 cm-2 s-1 can be reached with a new collision scheme with large Piwinski angle and the use of “crab” sextupoles. A crab-waist IR has been successfully tested at the DAPHNE Phi-Factory at LNF-Frascati (Italy) in 2008. The crab waist together with very low beta* will allow for operation with relatively low beam currents and reasonable bunch length, comparable to those of PEP-II and KEKB. In the High Energy Ring, two spin rotators permit bringing longitudinally polarized beams into collision at the IP. The lattice has been designed with a very low intrinsic emittance and is quite compact, less than 2 km long. The tight focusing requires a sophisticated Interaction Region with quadrupoles very close to the IP. A Conceptual Design Report was published in March 2007, and beam dynamics and collective effects R&D studies are in progress in order to publish a Technical Design Report by the end of 2010. A status of the design and simulations is presented in this paper.
BINP SB RAS, Novosibirsk
The influence of resonances on the beam dynamics in storage rings is of substantial interest to accelerator physics. For example, a fast crossing of resonances occurs in the damping rings of future linear colliders during the beam damping (due to the incoherent shift) can result in a loss of particles. We have studied experimentally the crossing of resonances of different power near the working point of the VEPP-4M storage ring. Observation of the beam sizes and particle losses was performed with a single-turn time resolution. Comparison with the numerical simulation has been made and will be presented alongside the experimental results.
SLAC, Menlo Park, California
INFN/LNF, Frascati (Roma)
BINP SB RAS, Novosibirsk
The proposed SuperB factory will provide longitudinal polarized electrons to the experiment. Vertically polarized electrons will be injected into the High Energy Ring; the vertical spin orientation will be locally rotated into the longitudinal direction before the interaction point and back afterwards to avoid spin depolarization. The spin rotators can be designed using compensated solenoids–-as proposed by Zholents and Litvinenko–-to rotate the spin into the horizontal plane, followed by dipoles for horizontal spin rotation into the longitudinal direction. Such spin rotators have been matched into the existing lattice and combined with the crab-waist IR. Several ways of achieving this are explored, that differ in the degree of spin matching achieved and the overall geometry of the interaction region. The spin rotation can also be achieved by a series of dipole magnets only, which present a different optical matching problem. We will compare the different scenarios leading up to the adopted solution.
BINP SB RAS, Novosibirsk
The VEPP-4M electron-positron collider is now operating with the KEDR detector for high-energy physics experiments in the 1.5−2.0 GeV beam energy range. Parallel with these experiments, the VEPP-4M scientific team carries out a number of accelerator physics investigations. A new registration system for the Touschek polarimeter has been put into operation. A new NMR-based system for suppression of the guide field ripples has been developed. The counting rate of the Touschek particles has been measured as a function of the beam energy in the range from 1.85 to 4 GeV. The measurement results can be claimed at the future super B and C-Tau factories. For simultaneous measurement of the transverse beam position and inclination angle an X-ray multi-pinhole camera has been designed, manufactured and installed at the VEPP-4M. To suppress the longitudinal instability caused by high-order modes of the RF cavities, a feedback system has been developed.