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Gulbekyan, G.G.

Paper Title Page
FR5REP099 Status of the FLNR JINR Cyclotrons 5011
 
  • I.V. Kalagin, S.N. Dmitriev, B. Gikal, G.G. Gulbekyan
    JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region
 
 

The current status of the JINR FLNR cyclotrons and plans of their modernization are reported. At present time, four isochronous cyclotrons: U400, U400M, U200 and IC100 are under operation at the JINR FLNR. The U400 and the U400M are the basic cyclotrons that are under operation about 6000 and 3000 hours per year correspondingly. Both the accelerators are used in DRIBS experiments to produce and accelerate exotic very neutron-rich isotopes of light elements such as 6He and 8He. The U400 (pole diameter of D=4 m) is designed to accelerate ion beams of atomic masses from 4 to 209 to maximum energy of 26 MeV/u for synthesis of the new super heavy elements and other physical experiments. The U400M cyclotron (D=4 m) is used to accelerate ions of elements from Li to Ar up to 50 MeV/u and heavier ions such as 48Ca, Kr,Xe, up to 6 MeV/u after recent modernization. The U200 cyclotron (D=2 m) is used to produce isotopes by using He ions with energies about 9 MeV/u, modernization of the cyclotron injection is planned. Modernized IC100 accelerator (D=1m) is used to produce track membranes and carrying out experiments in solid-state physics by using Ar, Kr and Xe ions at energies of 1.2 MeV/u.