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Pasky, S.J.

Paper Title Page
THP107 Experimental Investigation of Pulsed Laser Heating of Thermionic Cathodes of RF Guns 983
 
  • N. Sereno, M. Borland, K.C. Harkay, Y.L. Li, R.R. Lindberg, S.J. Pasky
    ANL, Argonne
 
 

One proposed injector for the X-ray Free Electron Laser Oscillator* uses a 100 MHz thermionic rf gun to deliver very small emittances at a 1 MHz rate**. Since the required beam rate is only 1 MHz, 99\% of the beam must be dumped. In addition, back-bombardment of the cathode is a significant concern. To address these issues, we propose*** using a laser to quickly heat the surface of a cathode in order to achieve gated thermionic emission in an rf gun. We have investigated this concept experimentally using an existing S-band rf gun with a thermionic cathode. Our experiments confirm that thermal gating is possible and that it shows some agreement with predictions. Operational issues and possible cathode damage are discussed.


*K. J. Kim et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 244802 (2008)
**P. N. Ostroumov et al., Proc. Linac08, 676-678.
***M. Borland et al., these proceedings.