Author: Oz, E.
Paper Title Page
TUPEA008 Physics of the AWAKE Project 1179
 
  • P. Muggli, E. Oz, R. Tarkeshian
    MPI, Muenchen, Germany
  • C. Bracco, E. Gschwendtner, A. Pardons
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • A. Caldwell, O. Reimann
    MPI-P, München, Germany
  • K.V. Lotov
    BINP SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
  • A.M. Pukhov
    HHUD, Dusseldorf, Germany
  • J. Vieira
    IPFN, Lisbon, Portugal
  • M. Wing
    UCL, London, United Kingdom
 
  The goal of the AWKAKE col­lab­o­ra­tion is the study of plasma wake­fields dri­ven by pro­ton (p+) bunches through ex­per­i­ments, sim­u­la­tions and the­ory. Pro­ton bunches are in­ter­est­ing wake­field dri­vers be­cause they can be ul­tra-rel­a­tivis­tic (TeVs/p+) and carry large amounts of en­ergy (>kJ). It was demon­strated in sim­u­la­tions* that ac­cel­er­a­tion of an elec­tron (e-) bunch from 10GeV to >500GeV can be achieved in ~500m of plasma dri­ven by a 1TeV, 100mi­cron-long, bunch with 1011 p+. Such short p+ bunches do not exist today. It was sug­gested** that a p+ bunch long com­pared to the plasma pe­riod can trans­versely self-mod­u­late and res­o­nantly drive wake­fields to large am­pli­tudes (~GV/m). Ini­tial ex­per­i­ments based on self-mod­u­la­tion in­sta­bil­ity (SMI) will use sin­gle 12cm-long CERN SPS bunches with 1-3·1011, 450GeV p+ to study physics of SMI. With a plasma den­sity of 7·1014/cc the plasma wave and mod­u­la­tion pe­riod is 1.3mm. The SMI sat­u­rates after ~3m with am­pli­tude in the GV/m range. Later a low en­ergy (~10MeV) wit­ness e- bunch will be in­jected at the SMI sat­u­ra­tion point. En­ergy gain over ~7m of plasma can reach the GeV level. Trans­la­tion from physics to ex­per­i­men­tal plan and setup will be pre­sented.
* A. Caldwell et al., Nature Physics 5, 363 (2009)
** N. Kumar et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 255003 (2010)