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Appel, S.

Paper Title Page
TUPD002 Simulation and Observation of the Space Charge Induced Multi-Stream Instability of LinacμBunches in the SIS18 Synchrotron 1916
 
  • S. Appel, T. Weiland
    TEMF, TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt
  • O. Boine-Frankenheim
    GSI, Darmstadt
 
 

For the future operation as an injector for the FAIR project the SIS18 synchrotron has to deliver intense and high quality ion bunches with high repetition rate. One requirement is that the initial momentum spread of the injected coasting beam should not exceed the limit set by the SIS18 rf bucket area. Also the Schottky spectrum should be used to routinely measure the momentum spread and revolution frequency directly after injection. During the transverse multi-turn injection the SIS18 is filled withμbunches from the UNILAC linac at 36 MHz. For low beam intensities theμbunches debunch within a few turns and form a coasting beam with a Gaussian-like momentum spread distribution. With increasing intensity we observe persistent current fluctuations and an accompanying pseudo-Schottky spectrum. We will explain that the multi-stream instability of theμbunch filaments is responsible for the turbulent current spectrum that can be observed a few 100 turns after injection. The current spectrum observed in the SIS18 and the results from a longitudinal simulation code will compared to an analytical model of the multi-stream instability induced by the space charge impedance.