Paper | Title | Page |
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MOPD59 | A New Fast Acquisition Profile for the LHC and the SPS | 182 |
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The beam profile is an important parameter for the tuning of particle accelerators. These profiles are often obtained by imaging optical transition radiation from a radiator on a CCD camera. This technique works well for slow acquisitions, but in some cases it is necessary to acquire profiles with higher rates where such standard cameras are no longer suitable. In our case the aim is to sample the profiles on a turn-by-turn basis which, for the CERN-SPS, corresponds to ~44 kHz. For this reason we have developed a fast detector based on a recent Hamamatsu linear CCD and an optical system using cylindrical lenses. The readout electronics is based on CERN developed, radiation tolerant components and the digital data is transmitted to an acquisition board outside of the tunnel by mean of optical fibres. This contribution describes the system and shows the performance obtained on a test bench. | ||
TUPD49 | Performance of Parabolic and Diffusive OTR Screens at the CLIC Test Facility 3 | 413 |
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At the CLIC Test Facility 3, OTR screens are commonly used in beam imaging systems for energy and energy spread characterization in dedicated spectrometer lines. In these lines the horizontal beam size is typically of the order of one centimeter. Already in 2005 a limitation was observed resulting from a strong dependence of the intensity of the light captured by the camera, on the position on the screen (vignetting). The severity of this effect increases with the electron energy, as the aperture of the optical system is finite and the OTR photons are emitted in a small cone of 1/γ angle. To mitigate this effect, different shapes and surface polishing of the screens were investigated. Parabolic and diffusive OTR radiators were tested in several spectrometer lines all along the CTF3 complex. The results are presented in this paper. | ||
TUPD82 | First Results of the LHC Collision Rate Monitors | 497 |
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Funding: This work is partially supported by the US DoE through US-LARP The aim of CERN’s large hadron collider (LHC) is to collide protons and heavy ions with centre of mass energies up to 14 zTeV. In order to monitor and optimize the collision rates special detectors have been developed and installed around the four luminous interaction regions. Due to the different conditions at the high luminosity experiments, ATLAS and CMS, and the low luminosity experiments, ALICE and LHC-b, two very different types of monitors are used, a fast ionisation chamber (BRAN-A) and a Cd-Te solid state detector (BRAN-B) respectively. Moreover in order to cope with the low collision rates foreseen for the initial run a third type of monitor, based on a simple scintillating pad, was installed in parallel with the BRAN-A. This contribution illustrates the results obtained during the 2010 run with an outlook for 2011 and beyond. |
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