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Ferrari, A.

  
Paper Title Page
MOOCH02 First Full Beam Loading Operation with the CTF3 Linac 39
 
  • R. Corsini, H.-H. Braun, G. Carron, O. Forstner, G. Geschonke, E. Jensen, L. Rinolfi, D. Schulte, F. Tecker, L. Thorndahl
    CERN, Geneva
  • M. Bernard, G. Bienvenu, T. Garvey, R. Roux
    LAL, Orsay
  • A. Ferrari
    Uppsala University, Uppsala
  • L. Groening
    GSI, Darmstadt
  • R.F. Koontz, R.H. Miller, R.D. Ruth, A.D. Yeremian
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California
  • T. Lefevre
    NU, Evanston
 
  The aim of the CLIC Study is to investigate the feasibility of a high luminosity, multi-TeV linear e+e- collider. CLIC is based on a two-beam method, in which a high current drive beam is decelerated to produce 30 GHz RF power needed for high-gradient acceleration of the main beam running parallel to it. To demonstrate the outstanding feasibility issues of the scheme a new CLIC Test Facility, CTF3, is being constructed at CERN by an international collaboration. In its final configuration CTF3 will consist of a 150 MeV drive beam linac followed by a 42 m long delay loop and an 84 m combiner ring. The installation will include a 30 GHz high power test stand, a representative CLIC module and a test decelerator. The first part of the linac was installed and commissioned with beam in 2003. The first issue addressed was the generation and acceleration of a high-current drive beam in the "full beam loading" condition where RF power is converted into beam power with an efficiency of more than 90%. The full beam loading operation was successfully demonstrated with the nominal beam current of 3.5 A. A variety of beam measurements have been performed, showing good agreement with expectations.  
Video of talk
Transparencies
MOPLT010 Collimation of Heavy Ion Beams in LHC 551
 
  • H.-H. Braun, R.W. Assmann, A. Ferrari, J.-B. Jeanneret, J.M. Jowett
    CERN, Geneva
  • I.A. Pshenichnov
    RAS/INR, Moscow
 
  The LHC collimation system is designed to cope with requirements of proton beams having 100 times higher beam power than the nominal LHC heavy ion beam. In spite of this, specific problems occur for ion collimation, due to different particle-collimator interaction mechanism for ions and protons. Ions are subject to hadronic fragmentation and electromagnetic dissociation, resulting in a non-negligible flux of secondary particles of small angle divergence and Z/A ratios slightly different from the primary beam. These particles are difficult to intercept by the collimation system and can produce significant heat-load in the superconducting magnets when they hit the magnet vacuum chamber. A computer program has been developed to obtain quantitative estimates of the magnitude and location of the particle losses. Hadronic fragmentation and electromagnetic dissociation of ions in the collimators were considered within the frameworks of abrasion-ablation and RELDIS models, respectively. Trajectories of the secondary particles in the ring magnet lattice and the distribution of intercept points of these trajectories with the vacuum chamber are computed. Results are given for the present collimation system design and potential improvements are discussed.  
MOPLT005 An Improved Collimation System for the LHC 536
 
  • R.W. Assmann, O. Aberle, A. Bertarelli, H.-H. Braun, M. Brugger, L. Bruno, O.S. Brüning, S. Calatroni, E. Chiaveri, B. Dehning, A. Ferrari, B. Goddard, E.B. Holzer, J.-B. Jeanneret, J.M. Jimenez, V. Kain, M. Lamont, M. Mayer, E. Métral, R. Perret, S. Redaelli, T. Risselada, G. Robert-Demolaize, S. Roesler, F. Ruggiero, R. Schmidt, D. Schulte, P. Sievers, V. Vlachoudis, L. Vos, G. Vossenberg, J. Wenninger
    CERN, Geneva
  • I.L. Ajguirei, I. Baishev, I.L. Kurochkin
    IHEP Protvino, Protvino, Moscow Region
  • D. Kaltchev
    TRIUMF, Vancouver
  • H. Tsutsui
    SHI, Tokyo
 
  The LHC design parameters extend the maximum stored beam energy 2-3 orders of magnitude beyond present experience. The handling of the high-intensity LHC beams in a super-conducting environment requires a high-robustness collimation system with unprecedented cleaning efficiency. For gap closures down to 2mm no beam instabilities may be induced from the collimator impedance. A difficult trade-off between collimator robustness, cleaning efficiency and collimator impedance is encountered. The conflicting LHC requirements are resolved with a phased approach, relying on low Z collimators for maximum robustness and hybrid metallic collimators for maximum performance. Efficiency is further enhanced with an additional cleaning close to the insertion triplets. The machine layouts have been adapted to the new requirements. The LHC collimation hardware is presently under design and has entered into the prototyping and early testing phase. Plans for collimator tests with beam are presented.  
THPLT113 Conceptual Design of a Microwave Confocal Resonator Pick-up 2747
 
  • V.G. Ziemann, A. Ferrari, T. Lofnes
    TSL, Uppsala
  • F. Caspers, I. Syratchev
    CERN, Geneva
 
  A confocal resonator may be used as a pick-up for frequencies in the multi-GHz region. In this report we discuss the design by analytical and numerical methods of such a device. Furthermore we discuss engineering issues such as the damping of unwanted modes, shielding of image fields and manufacturing tolerances. Such a device can be used both as pick-up and kicker where the actual structure is several wavelengths away from the beam in the transverse direction. It is intended for highly relativistic beams and does not require changing particle trajectory as opposed to a diagnostic wiggler.